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Workbox

1790-1810 (made)
Place of origin

Straw marquetry was known as early as the 17th century, but it was most popular in the period 1780–1830 in France and Britain. The straw was split and flattened, then glued into place on thin paper on which the design had been drawn. This was then glued to a wooden carcase, which was usually covered first with a thicker paper. The maker could divide the straw into two, four or more strips, depending on the fineness needed for the design. Colour could be added to the surface with various varnishes, which also enhanced the glossy appearance of the marquetry. Straw marquetry was most suitable for small objects such as tea chests or work boxes but occasionally larger pieces of furniture were decorated in this way. Because straw work is very fragile, it is rare for pieces to survive in good condition.


Object details

Category
Object type
Parts
This object consists of 2 parts.

  • Workbox
  • Needlecase
Materials and techniques
Wood, veneered in straw marquetry
Brief description
Workbox, straw marquetry, English, 1790-1810
Physical description
Workbox, small, rectangular, with hinged lid. Wooden core decorated with straw marquetry on all sides. Plain paper lined base.

Top decorated with geometric panel straw marquetry, stained green and shades of brown. Sides decorated with contrasting panels of geometric decoration. Back straw marquetry decoration is less finished and resolved.

Hinged lid opens, secured with two teal ribbons.Interior lid decorated with central diamond, surrounded by a green and brown frame all in straw marquetry. The interior is edged with coloured red paper and split into three equal segments comprised of two compartments, with hinged glass lids, which flank a central niche.

The workbox contains a small rolled needlecase, decorated with red and blue cross-stitch in geometric patterns, which match the design of the workbox.
Credit line
Given by Miss M. M.Norton
Summary
Straw marquetry was known as early as the 17th century, but it was most popular in the period 1780–1830 in France and Britain. The straw was split and flattened, then glued into place on thin paper on which the design had been drawn. This was then glued to a wooden carcase, which was usually covered first with a thicker paper. The maker could divide the straw into two, four or more strips, depending on the fineness needed for the design. Colour could be added to the surface with various varnishes, which also enhanced the glossy appearance of the marquetry. Straw marquetry was most suitable for small objects such as tea chests or work boxes but occasionally larger pieces of furniture were decorated in this way. Because straw work is very fragile, it is rare for pieces to survive in good condition.
Other number
1917/250 - RF number
Collection
Accession number
W.4-1917

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Record createdJune 24, 2009
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