Gown
1760 - 1770 (weaving), 1780 - 1785 (sewing), 1870 - 1910 (altered)
Artist/Maker | |
Place of origin |
A woman's gown of cerise silk. It is open at the front, with shaped elbow-length sleeves. The bodice meets at centre front. The bodice and skirt are cut separately and seamed at the waist. The back is cut in 4 shaped pieces, tapering to a point below the waist at centre back. The bodice pieces are lined with linen then stitched together; channels stitched in the lining at centre back hold two bones. The sleeves are lined with linen. The skirt is made of 3 widths of silk, with a pieced, partial panel on each side of the front. The skirt is finely flat-pleated into the waistseam, and held in place with stitching 1 cm below the seam. A ruching of scalloped, pinked and box-pleated silk edges the neck and sleeves. A narrower ruching runs along the lower edge of the bodice fronts. A wide ruching of van-dyked, pinked and box-pleated silk edges the front openings of the skirt and bottom front hems.
Fold marks and piecings indicate that the gown was made over from an earlier garment. The style of ruchings suggests a 1770s style.
The gown was altered for fancy dress in the late 19th century, for a larger wearer. The sleeves were unpicked from the bodice, the sleeve seams let out, and resewn by machine and machine-stitched to the bodice. The centre back seam was partially unpicked and lacing holes and a yellow silk cord added either side of the centre back bones. This was covered with a triangular piece of silk, edged with silk. Boning and lacing holes were added to the bodice fronts, and bobbin lace ruffles stitched to the sleeves. The linen tapes and silk loops on the inside waist and skirts were probably added at this time.
Fold marks and piecings indicate that the gown was made over from an earlier garment. The style of ruchings suggests a 1770s style.
The gown was altered for fancy dress in the late 19th century, for a larger wearer. The sleeves were unpicked from the bodice, the sleeve seams let out, and resewn by machine and machine-stitched to the bodice. The centre back seam was partially unpicked and lacing holes and a yellow silk cord added either side of the centre back bones. This was covered with a triangular piece of silk, edged with silk. Boning and lacing holes were added to the bodice fronts, and bobbin lace ruffles stitched to the sleeves. The linen tapes and silk loops on the inside waist and skirts were probably added at this time.
Object details
Category | |
Object type | |
Materials and techniques | Silk, linen, silk thread, linen thread, whalebone; hand-woven, hand-sewn, pinked |
Brief description | A woman's gown, 1780-1785, English; Cerise silk, with pinked trimming; altered 1870-1910 |
Physical description | A woman's gown of cerise silk. It is open at the front, with shaped elbow-length sleeves. The bodice meets at centre front. The bodice and skirt are cut separately and seamed at the waist. The back is cut in 4 shaped pieces, tapering to a point below the waist at centre back. The bodice pieces are lined with linen then stitched together; channels stitched in the lining at centre back hold two bones. The sleeves are lined with linen. The skirt is made of 3 widths of silk, with a pieced, partial panel on each side of the front. The skirt is finely flat-pleated into the waistseam, and held in place with stitching 1 cm below the seam. A ruching of scalloped, pinked and box-pleated silk edges the neck and sleeves. A narrower ruching runs along the lower edge of the bodice fronts. A wide ruching of van-dyked, pinked and box-pleated silk edges the front openings of the skirt and bottom front hems. Fold marks and piecings indicate that the gown was made over from an earlier garment. The style of ruchings suggests a 1770s style. The gown was altered for fancy dress in the late 19th century, for a larger wearer. The sleeves were unpicked from the bodice, the sleeve seams let out, and resewn by machine and machine-stitched to the bodice. The centre back seam was partially unpicked and lacing holes and a yellow silk cord added either side of the centre back bones. This was covered with a triangular piece of silk, edged with silk. Boning and lacing holes were added to the bodice fronts, and bobbin lace ruffles stitched to the sleeves. The linen tapes and silk loops on the inside waist and skirts were probably added at this time. |
Dimensions |
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Production type | Unique |
Credit line | Given by Miss Eleanor F Trouncer |
Collection | |
Accession number | T.117-1939 |
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Record created | June 24, 2009 |
Record URL |
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