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Not currently on display at the V&A

Cushion Cover

1400-1600 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Cover of green silk velvet, worked in coloured silks and silver gilt thread (very worn) with a circular compartment in the centre containing a geometrical device surrounded by an Arabic inscription. At either end is a cartouche containing another Arabic inscription, and the rest of the surface is occupied by a diaper of octagons and crosses, symmetrically arranged and filled in with floral devices, crosses, birds and a figure. The border is composed of simulated Kufic characters.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
silk, silver gilt; cut velvet and embroidery
Brief description
cut silk velvet, embroidered with silk and silver thread; 1400-1600, Spanish
Physical description
Cover of green silk velvet, worked in coloured silks and silver gilt thread (very worn) with a circular compartment in the centre containing a geometrical device surrounded by an Arabic inscription. At either end is a cartouche containing another Arabic inscription, and the rest of the surface is occupied by a diaper of octagons and crosses, symmetrically arranged and filled in with floral devices, crosses, birds and a figure. The border is composed of simulated Kufic characters.
Dimensions
  • Length: 35in
  • Width: 21.75in
Styles
Marks and inscriptions
(Transcription by Mr. A. R. Guest, May 1904.)
Translation
A) 'Made for his excellence [then follow titles which are not all legible to me]: El 'Ali (the high); El Maulawi (watchful) Maliki (the royal); the next seven are not decipherable El Maliki (royal); Ez Nasiri (attributed to Ez Nasir)'. B) 'To god [...] is night'. C) Kufic 'Oh Lord!' (repeated).
Gallery label
Cover of green silk velvet, embroidered in various short and crossing stitches with coloured silks and silver-gilt thread (much rubbed) with a circular compartment in the centre, containing a looping geometrical blossom device surrounded by an Arabic inscription, and set within a surrounding geometric interlacing stem framework, beyond which at either end is a small cartouche containing another Arabic inscription set in the midst of a variety of blossom and cross forms, symmetrically arranged and filled in with floral devices, crosses, birds, and a figure. The border is composed of closely-repeated elongated key forms surmounted by groups of small crescents. Tunisian 18th century. L. 2 ft. 11.5 in, W. 21.75 in. Mr. A. Cole's Revise.(1896)
Object history
Purchased for £4.

Neg. Z.2414.

Two pieces of silk damask (383a and b-1894) formed the lining of the cover. Pale red silk woven with a diaper and repeating design of wavy stems forming lozenge-shaped spaces, filled in with floral devices. Italian, 16th century.
Historical context
Samples of coloured threads from this object have been taken and are being analysed as part of a collaboration between the V&A and the Spanish Research project "Caracterización de las producciones textiles de la Antigüedad Tardía y Edad Media temprana: tejidos coptos, sasánidas, bizantinos e hispanomusulmanes en las colecciones públicas españolas" ("Characterization of Late Antique and Early Medieval textile production: Coptic, Sasanian, Byzantine and Spanish Muslim textiles in Spanish national collections") (HAR2008-04161) directed by Dr Laura Rodríguez Peinado, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Dpt. de Historia del Arte I (Medieval).
Bibliographic reference
Silk: Fibre, Fabric and Fashion, edited by Lesley Ellis Miller and Ana Cabrera Lafuente with Claire Allen-Johnstone, Thames and Hudson Ltd. in association with the Victoria and Albert Museum, London, United Kingdom, 2021, pp. 404-405
Collection
Accession number
383-1894

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Record createdJune 24, 2009
Record URL
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