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Oil-Lamp

17th century (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This oil-lamp is precisely the same type as the one reproduced in Montfaucon's L'antiquité expliquée, 1719, as classical Roman. It belongs to a rare class of French 17th century fake antiquities produced to deceive the newly active antiquarians in France at that time. Like many of this class, it is not actually based on a real classical lamp, but is mistakenly adapted from a type of classicising oil-lamp produced in Padua in about 1500, of which the department already possesses an excellent genuine example.
It is made in the form of a harpy, after Il Riccio (Andrea Brioscho). A 'harpy' is a fabulous monster, rapacious and filthy, having a woman's face and body and bird's wings and claws, and is supposed to act as a minister of divine vengeance.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Parts
This object consists of 2 parts.

  • Lamp
  • Base
Materials and techniques
Bronze
Brief description
Oil-lamp, bronze, in the form of a harpy, fake antiquity after Il Riccio, France, 17th century
Physical description
Oil-lamp in the form of a harpy.
Dimensions
  • Height: 16.8cm
  • Length: 14.9cm
Object history
Bought from R.G. Coats for £500, Post-1920 Depatmental Fund.
Production
a 17th century fake after Riccio
Subject depicted
Summary
This oil-lamp is precisely the same type as the one reproduced in Montfaucon's L'antiquité expliquée, 1719, as classical Roman. It belongs to a rare class of French 17th century fake antiquities produced to deceive the newly active antiquarians in France at that time. Like many of this class, it is not actually based on a real classical lamp, but is mistakenly adapted from a type of classicising oil-lamp produced in Padua in about 1500, of which the department already possesses an excellent genuine example.
It is made in the form of a harpy, after Il Riccio (Andrea Brioscho). A 'harpy' is a fabulous monster, rapacious and filthy, having a woman's face and body and bird's wings and claws, and is supposed to act as a minister of divine vengeance.
Bibliographic reference
Radcliffe, A., 'Ricciana', in: Burlington Magazine, July 1982, pp. 412-424
Collection
Accession number
A.16:0-1979

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Record createdJune 24, 2009
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