Circular box with lid with relief busts of busts of St James the Greater and probably Christ and the Virgin thumbnail 1
Circular box with lid with relief busts of busts of St James the Greater and probably Christ and the Virgin thumbnail 2
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Circular box with lid with relief busts of busts of St James the Greater and probably Christ and the Virgin

Box and Lid
ca. 1700-1730 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This turned and carved ivory box and lid was probably made in Germany. It is difficult to interpret the iconography. The box appears to have some sacred purpose, and the inclusion of St James might suggest it was connected with pilgrimages, although the scenes of lions pursuing naked figures seem to be secular. The fairly crude figure style means that it is hard to date precisely, but it might well be early eighteenth century.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Parts
This object consists of 2 parts.

  • Box
  • Lid
TitleCircular box with lid with relief busts of busts of St James the Greater and probably Christ and the Virgin (named collection)
Materials and techniques
turned ivory
Brief description
Box and lid, turned ivory, with busts of St James the Greater and probably Christ and the Virgin, German, ca. 1700-1730
Physical description
Turned and carved ivory box and screw lid. Round the box are two lions and two fleeing naked figures in a forest. On the bottom a bust in relief with the letters 'S. IAC-ABVS' surrounded by turned ornament. In the centre of the lid on the outside, a bust in relief, to the right, of a bearded man surrounded by turned ornament and on the inside centre, a bust in relief to the left of a woman. On the top of the lid is the bsut of a veiled woman, probalby the Virgin.
Dimensions
  • Height: 20.5cm
Marks and inscriptions
'S. IVC-ABVS'
Translation
St James the Greater
Object history
Given by Dr W.L. Hildburgh F.S.A. in 1949; formerly on loan from Dr Hildburgh.
Subjects depicted
Summary
This turned and carved ivory box and lid was probably made in Germany. It is difficult to interpret the iconography. The box appears to have some sacred purpose, and the inclusion of St James might suggest it was connected with pilgrimages, although the scenes of lions pursuing naked figures seem to be secular. The fairly crude figure style means that it is hard to date precisely, but it might well be early eighteenth century.
Bibliographic reference
Trusted, Marjorie, Baroque & Later Ivories, Victoria & Albert Museum, London, 2013, cat. no. 92
Collection
Accession number
A.47-1949

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Record createdJune 24, 2009
Record URL
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