Daniel Finch, 2nd Earl of Nottingham and 7th Earl of Winchilsea
Bust
ca. 1723 (made)
ca. 1723 (made)
Artist/Maker | |
Place of origin |
This portrait bust of the statesman Daniel Finch, 2nd Earl of Nottingham, 7th Earl of Winchilsea (1647-1730), is an early work by Rysbrack, and helped establish his reputation in England. It could well be based on three painted likenesses of Finch by Sir Godfrey Kneller (1646-1723), dating from 1720, and because of this it has recently been suggested that the bust dates from as early as 1720, shortly after Rysbrack arrived in London. Perhaps the commission was indeed the reason he came over to England from the Netherlands. It may have been commissioned by William Finch, the second son of the sitter. It was certainly later displayed in his house in Savile Row, London. By 1774 the bust was in place at the foot of the Great Staircase of the Finch family's country estate, Burley-on-the-Hill, Rutland. It remained in the family until 1999. According to the Dictionary of National Biography, the sitter was tall, thin and dark-complexioned. His manner was apparently so solemn that he acquired the nickname of Don Diego and Don Dismal amongst his contemporaries.
Rysbrack (1694-1770) was born in Antwerp, and trained in the Netherlands, but spent his working life in Britain. He was one of the most important sculptors active in this country in the first half of the 18th century, and specialised in portrait busts and funerary monuments. Although he never visited Italy, many of his works are clearly indebted to classical archetypes, like the present bust.
Rysbrack (1694-1770) was born in Antwerp, and trained in the Netherlands, but spent his working life in Britain. He was one of the most important sculptors active in this country in the first half of the 18th century, and specialised in portrait busts and funerary monuments. Although he never visited Italy, many of his works are clearly indebted to classical archetypes, like the present bust.
Object details
Categories | |
Object type | |
Title | Daniel Finch, 2nd Earl of Nottingham and 7th Earl of Winchilsea (generic title) |
Materials and techniques | Carved marble. |
Brief description | Marble bust of Daniel Finch, 2nd Earl of Nottingham and 7th Earl of Winchilsea by Michael Rysbrack (1694-1770), England, ca. 1723 |
Physical description | The sitter is shown looking slightly to his left, clean-shaven with cropped hair, wearing a toga. |
Dimensions |
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Gallery label |
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Credit line | Purchased with contributions from Art Fund, the Parnassus Foundation through the American Friends of the V&A, the Hugh Phillips Bequest, the Henry Moore Foundation, and Sotheby's, whose donation was made in memory of Terence Hodgkinson |
Object history | Probably commissioned by William Finch, second son of the sitter, and displayed in his house in Sevile Row. By 1774 the bust was displayed at the foot of the Great Staircase, Burley-on-the-Hill, Rutland. Thence by descent to G.S. Finch Esq., Ayston Hall, Rutland, Leicestershire, by whom it was sold in 1999. Included in Sotheby's sale, London, 8 July 1998, lot 81, the bust was bought in and later purchased by the Museum for £350,000, with contributions from the National Art Collections Fund, the Parnassus Foundation through the American Friends of the V&A, the Hugh Phillips Bequest, the Henry Moore Foundation, and Sotheby's, whose donation was made in memory of Terence Hodgkinson, former Keeper of Sculpture at the V&A. |
Subject depicted | |
Summary | This portrait bust of the statesman Daniel Finch, 2nd Earl of Nottingham, 7th Earl of Winchilsea (1647-1730), is an early work by Rysbrack, and helped establish his reputation in England. It could well be based on three painted likenesses of Finch by Sir Godfrey Kneller (1646-1723), dating from 1720, and because of this it has recently been suggested that the bust dates from as early as 1720, shortly after Rysbrack arrived in London. Perhaps the commission was indeed the reason he came over to England from the Netherlands. It may have been commissioned by William Finch, the second son of the sitter. It was certainly later displayed in his house in Savile Row, London. By 1774 the bust was in place at the foot of the Great Staircase of the Finch family's country estate, Burley-on-the-Hill, Rutland. It remained in the family until 1999. According to the Dictionary of National Biography, the sitter was tall, thin and dark-complexioned. His manner was apparently so solemn that he acquired the nickname of Don Diego and Don Dismal amongst his contemporaries. Rysbrack (1694-1770) was born in Antwerp, and trained in the Netherlands, but spent his working life in Britain. He was one of the most important sculptors active in this country in the first half of the 18th century, and specialised in portrait busts and funerary monuments. Although he never visited Italy, many of his works are clearly indebted to classical archetypes, like the present bust. |
Bibliographic references |
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Collection | |
Accession number | A.6-1999 |
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Record created | April 4, 2000 |
Record URL |
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