Pendant thumbnail 1
Not currently on display at the V&A

Pendant

1750-1850 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

On her wedding day a Norwegian bride wore more jewellery than at any other time in her life. If she did not have enough of her own, she borrowed from friends or relations. Some of this jewellery was also worn later, on Sundays and feast days, but some pieces, like the bridal pendant, were only worn at the marriage.

The circular bridal pendant, on a long chain, was worn throughout Norway. It had many names. It was sometimes called an Agnus Dei, as the image of the Lamb of God appeared on many of them. It was also often called a brudedaler, or bridal dollar, because many were made from old silver coins. This pendant looks like a coin, but is made from a medallion bearing a picture on both sides of St. John the Baptist, and his cousin Jesus, as children. St John leads a lamb and carries a pennant, both symbols of the Lamb of God.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Cast silver-gilt
Brief description
Silver-gilt medallion of St. John the Baptist with Christ, with dish pendants, Norway, 1750-1850.
Physical description
Heavy cast silver-gilt medallion with the same picture on each side, of St. John the Baptist and Christ as children, with the inscription 'IOHANNES ET CHRISTUS' round the rim. The rim of the medallion looks like tightly-wound wire. There is a loop of twisted wire attached at the top, and three similar loops along the lower edge. The top loop has two links of chain threaded through it, and the lower loops each have a dish-shaped pendant.
Dimensions
  • Length: 8.7cm
  • Width: 7.1cm
  • Depth: 0.8cm
Marks and inscriptions
IOHANNES ET CHRISTUS. (Inscribed around the rim)
Credit line
Given by Mrs. A.E. Gunter
Subjects depicted
Summary
On her wedding day a Norwegian bride wore more jewellery than at any other time in her life. If she did not have enough of her own, she borrowed from friends or relations. Some of this jewellery was also worn later, on Sundays and feast days, but some pieces, like the bridal pendant, were only worn at the marriage.

The circular bridal pendant, on a long chain, was worn throughout Norway. It had many names. It was sometimes called an Agnus Dei, as the image of the Lamb of God appeared on many of them. It was also often called a brudedaler, or bridal dollar, because many were made from old silver coins. This pendant looks like a coin, but is made from a medallion bearing a picture on both sides of St. John the Baptist, and his cousin Jesus, as children. St John leads a lamb and carries a pennant, both symbols of the Lamb of God.
Bibliographic reference
Berge, Rikard. Norskt bondesylv. Risør, Forlagt av Erik Gunleikson, 1925. Reprinted Oslo, 1975, and Skien, Fylkesmuseet, 1997. ISBN 8290692218.
Collection
Accession number
M.55-1939

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Record createdJune 24, 2009
Record URL
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