Dress Ornament thumbnail 1
Not currently on display at the V&A

Dress Ornament

1800-1870 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This clasp is probably a scarf ring from Appenzell.

The Sennen, or seasonal cattle herders, of Appenzell and Toggenburg were famous for their flamboyant costume in the 19th century, which many still wear on special occasions today. The accompanying jewellery included large spoon-shaped earrings, silver waistcoat buttons, and brass appliqués of cows on their belts and braces, very similar to the one on this clasp. They also wore oval silver clasps to hold their neck scarves in place, with the two ends tucked through the horizontal bar on the back. The silver mark '13' shows that this one was made in Germany, possibly in Schwäbisch Gmünd. Schwäbisch Gmünd was the major centre for small silver work of all kinds throughout the southern German-speaking region in the 19th century, and was the source of most of the filigree buttons worn with Appenzell Sennen costume in the 18th century.

It was described as an 18th century dress ornament from Berne when it was acquired for the Museum, in Lausanne, in 1870.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Pierced, cast and engraved silver
Brief description
Silver slide with the figure of a cow in the centre, Berne (Switzerland), 1800-1870.
Physical description
Horizontal shuttle-shaped silver plaque with the picture of a cow cut out in its centre. On the back there is a bar attached horizontally.
Dimensions
  • Height: 2.0cm
  • Width: 4.4cm
  • Depth: 1.1cm
Marks and inscriptions
  • '13' in oval frame. (On the bar at the back.)
    Translation
    Mark for 813 standard silver, Germany, before 1888.
  • Illegible letters. (On the bar at the back.)
Subject depicted
Summary
This clasp is probably a scarf ring from Appenzell.

The Sennen, or seasonal cattle herders, of Appenzell and Toggenburg were famous for their flamboyant costume in the 19th century, which many still wear on special occasions today. The accompanying jewellery included large spoon-shaped earrings, silver waistcoat buttons, and brass appliqués of cows on their belts and braces, very similar to the one on this clasp. They also wore oval silver clasps to hold their neck scarves in place, with the two ends tucked through the horizontal bar on the back. The silver mark '13' shows that this one was made in Germany, possibly in Schwäbisch Gmünd. Schwäbisch Gmünd was the major centre for small silver work of all kinds throughout the southern German-speaking region in the 19th century, and was the source of most of the filigree buttons worn with Appenzell Sennen costume in the 18th century.

It was described as an 18th century dress ornament from Berne when it was acquired for the Museum, in Lausanne, in 1870.
Collection
Accession number
178-1870

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Record createdJune 24, 2009
Record URL
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