Not currently on display at the V&A

Philips model 834A

Radio
1933 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The Philips model 834A of 1933 was variously called in Dutch a 'knuckle of ham' or 'Easter' radio. In English it was referred to as a 'cathedral', a general name applied to all radio sets of vaguely gothic form. Philips were one of the earliest radio manufacturers to experiment seriously with plastics, though many others also took advantage of the expiry in 1927 of Leo Baekeland's original patent for Bakelite (a thermosetting plastic - phenol formaldehyde resin moulded under immense heat and pressure). This coincided with improvements in radio technology, while also serving to make the completed sets cheaper. Philips' version of Bakelite, Philite, was used to make the face of this set, while another material, Arbolite, a sort of plastic/paper laminate, forms the sides. Both materials are intended to imitate wood (a fact obvious in the naming of Arbolite), allowing it to blend in better with existing domestic interiors, while also being considerably cheaper and easier to mass produce than if using real wood.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitlePhilips model 834A (manufacturer's title)
Materials and techniques
Laminated 'Arborlite' plastic; 'Philite' (Bakelite/Phenol formaldehyde)
Brief description
model 834 A; British 1933 man. Philips
Physical description
A bakelite radio with curved top, circular speaker, a frequency dial and two controls. The design of the front casing features a 'starburst' motif from base to top over the speaker and the Philips logo.
Dimensions
  • Width: 40cm
  • Height: 45cm
  • Depth: 23cm
  • Weight: 8.5kg
Measurements taken from online source - not checked on object.
Style
Production typeMass produced
Credit line
Given in memory of David Rush
Object history
Bequeathed by David Rush [81/695].
Subjects depicted
Summary
The Philips model 834A of 1933 was variously called in Dutch a 'knuckle of ham' or 'Easter' radio. In English it was referred to as a 'cathedral', a general name applied to all radio sets of vaguely gothic form. Philips were one of the earliest radio manufacturers to experiment seriously with plastics, though many others also took advantage of the expiry in 1927 of Leo Baekeland's original patent for Bakelite (a thermosetting plastic - phenol formaldehyde resin moulded under immense heat and pressure). This coincided with improvements in radio technology, while also serving to make the completed sets cheaper. Philips' version of Bakelite, Philite, was used to make the face of this set, while another material, Arbolite, a sort of plastic/paper laminate, forms the sides. Both materials are intended to imitate wood (a fact obvious in the naming of Arbolite), allowing it to blend in better with existing domestic interiors, while also being considerably cheaper and easier to mass produce than if using real wood.
Collection
Accession number
W.27-1981

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Record createdJune 24, 2009
Record URL
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