Virgin and Child thumbnail 1
Virgin and Child thumbnail 2
Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Sculpture 1300-1600, Room 27

Virgin and Child

Statuette
1240-70 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The Virgin is seated on a plain moulded bench, dressed in loose voluminous robes and with her head covered. She supports the Christ-child, also dressed in loose robes, on her left knee with her left hand on His left shoulder. The sculpture was originally completely gilded and there are considerable remains of the gilding still visible where the later overpainting has been rubbed away. There is a channel inside the bench and is it possible that the state was originally made to contain a relic.

The statue dates from the thirteenth century and owes a stylistic debt to French sculpture which influenced work across Northern Europe.


Object details

Category
Object type
TitleVirgin and Child
Materials and techniques
Boxwood
Brief description
Statuette, boxwood, Virgin and Child, France, 13th cent
Physical description
Statuette, boxwood, originally gilded. The Virgin in loose robes is seated on a bench, her head turned very slightly to the right, her eyes looking down. With her left hand she supports the child, also in a long loose robe, who is seated on her left knee. The whole figure has been gilded (original) and later over painted (red and black paint?) Both the over-painting and the gilding have worn away. The Virgin's right hand and both hands of the child have broken off and also the Virgin's veil to the left and a large splinter from the base.
Dimensions
  • Height: 19.7cm
Gallery label
The Virgin and Child About 1240–70 Probably northern France Boxwood Purchased with funds from the bequest of Francis Reubell Bryan Museum no. A.200-1946(26/11/2010)
Credit line
Purchased with funds from the bequest of Francis Reubell Bryan
Object history
Bought from Sydney Burney for £125.

Historical significance: The influence of French sculpture spread throughout Northern Europe in the first half of the thirteenth century. Many Mosan wood sculptures owe a considerably stylistic debt to French prototypes.
Historical context
The precious gilded appearance of the statuette, together with its likely function as a reliquary, suggests an affinity with contemporary Mosan goldsmiths' work, and indeed the soft folds of the drapery recall the treatment of cloth on gilt bronze and copper figures of the first half of the thirteenth century.
Subjects depicted
Summary
The Virgin is seated on a plain moulded bench, dressed in loose voluminous robes and with her head covered. She supports the Christ-child, also dressed in loose robes, on her left knee with her left hand on His left shoulder. The sculpture was originally completely gilded and there are considerable remains of the gilding still visible where the later overpainting has been rubbed away. There is a channel inside the bench and is it possible that the state was originally made to contain a relic.

The statue dates from the thirteenth century and owes a stylistic debt to French sculpture which influenced work across Northern Europe.
Bibliographic references
  • Kosegarten, A, 'Inkanabeln der gotischen Kleinplastick in Hartholz' in Pantheon, XXII, 1964, pp. 302-321, fig. 15 and p. 312
  • Williamson, Paul and Evelyn, P. Northern Gothic Sculpture 1200-1450. London : Victoria and Albert Museum, 1988 pp.56-59
  • Graves, Alun and Williamson, Paul. Philip Eglin, London : Victoria & Albert Museum, 2001 Handlist, F
Collection
Accession number
A.200-1946

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Record createdJune 24, 2009
Record URL
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