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Not currently on display at the V&A

Alfonso of Arragon

Medal
ca. 1449 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This medal representing Alfonso V, King of Aragon and Sicily, is made by Pisanello (Antonio Pisano) probably in ca. 1449.

Pisanello (Antonio Pisano, b.ca. 1395; d. 1455) was an Italian painter, draughtsman and medallist. His richly decorative frescoes, courtly and elegant painted portraits and highly original portrait medals made him one of the most popular artists of the day. He travelled extensively and worked for several Italian courts, at Mantua, Ferrara, Pavia, Milan and Naples. Many of his paintings have been lost or damaged, making a reconstruction of his career difficult. He is now better known as a medallist.

He carried out several commemorative portrait medal commissions for Alphonso V of Aragon (b.1396-d.1458) whilst he ruled as Alphonso I Naples from 1143 to 1458.

Two-sided Renaissance portrait medals were a form developed by Pisanello, and commemorated individuals or events and functioned as gifts and mementoes. They were inspired by the Roman coins, with their portraits of rulers and allegorical representations on the reverse, excavated all over Italy and eagerly collected by humanist scholars.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleAlfonso of Arragon (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Bronze
Brief description
Medal, bronze, Alphonso V, King of Aragon, by Pisanello, Italy, probably ca. 1449.
Physical description
Medal depicts on the obverse the bust of Alfonso of Arragon, with inscription. On the reverse a cupid driving four horses harnessed to a carriage.
Dimensions
  • Diameter: 10.79cm
Subjects depicted
Summary
This medal representing Alfonso V, King of Aragon and Sicily, is made by Pisanello (Antonio Pisano) probably in ca. 1449.

Pisanello (Antonio Pisano, b.ca. 1395; d. 1455) was an Italian painter, draughtsman and medallist. His richly decorative frescoes, courtly and elegant painted portraits and highly original portrait medals made him one of the most popular artists of the day. He travelled extensively and worked for several Italian courts, at Mantua, Ferrara, Pavia, Milan and Naples. Many of his paintings have been lost or damaged, making a reconstruction of his career difficult. He is now better known as a medallist.

He carried out several commemorative portrait medal commissions for Alphonso V of Aragon (b.1396-d.1458) whilst he ruled as Alphonso I Naples from 1143 to 1458.

Two-sided Renaissance portrait medals were a form developed by Pisanello, and commemorated individuals or events and functioned as gifts and mementoes. They were inspired by the Roman coins, with their portraits of rulers and allegorical representations on the reverse, excavated all over Italy and eagerly collected by humanist scholars.
Bibliographic references
  • Inventory of Art Objects Acquired in the Year 1860. In: Inventory of the Objects in the Art Division of the Museum at South Kensington, Arranged According to the Dates of their Acquisition. Vol I. London: Printed by George E. Eyre and William Spottiswoode for H.M.S.O., 1868, p. 26
  • Hill, George Francis. A Corpus of Italian Medals of the Renaissance, Before Cellini, Volume I, Text. London: British Museum, 1930, No. 43c
  • Pisanello. Le Peintre aux sept vertus. (exh. cat), medal entries by Sylvie de Turckheim-Pey, 1996 (Musée du Louvre, Paris), p. 438, cat. No. 304, illus. p. 430 Paris.
Collection
Accession number
7118-1860

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Record createdJune 24, 2009
Record URL
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