Relief thumbnail 1
Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Sculpture 1300-1600, Room 26

Relief

ca. 1520 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This relief representing St Catherine of Alexandria probably formed part of a wing of an altarpiece. The style of the drapery and the facial features have their closest affinities with altarpieces produced in the workshop of Jakob Maurus, active in Kempten/Allgäu around 1510-20. Although this is not likely to come from Maurus's own workshop, the scheme of the drapery the physiognomies, and the thick curly locks of hair seen in this relief are stylistically closely related to his work, and were probably made in the region of Kempten, Upper Swabia.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
painted and gilded limewood
Brief description
Relief St Catherine of Alexandria. Wood polychrome and gilt. Swabian ca. 1520.
Physical description
The crowned figure of St. Catherine of Alexandria stands with the right foot protruding, her head slightly inclined, looking to her left. She holds a sword in her right hand, and with her left catches the folds of her cloak which falls over her left shoulder. She wears a small cape over her shoulders, and a high-waisted and belted gown with wide sleeves. At her left are two posts and a wheel.
Dimensions
  • Height: 109cm
  • Width: 45cm
  • Depth: 4cm
Style
Gallery label
St Catherine of Alexandria About 1520 This relief, and the other to the far right, was probably made for the wing of an altarpiece. It would have been set against a flat, painted or gilded background. St Catherine protested against the persecution of Christians under the emperor Maxentius. She was tortured on a wheel and then beheaded. Germany, Upper Swabia Painted and gilded limewood Given by Henry Oppenheimer through the Art Fund Museum no. A. 89-1927(26/11/2010)
Credit line
Gift of Mr Henry Oppenheimer through Art Fund
Object history
Probably exhibited at the Worcester Art Museum, Massachusetts, USA, before 1927. Acquired by Henry Oppenheimer from an unknown American private collection at an unknown date before 1927. Given by Oppenheimer together with A.90-1927 through the National Art Collection Fund in 1927

Historical significance: The style of the drapery and the facial features have their closest affinities with altarpieces of Jakob Maurus, active in Kempten/Allgäu in southwest Germany around 1510-20.
Historical context
The reliefs of St Catherine and an unidentified female saint (A.90-1927) formed probably originally part of a wing of an altarpiece.
Subject depicted
Summary
This relief representing St Catherine of Alexandria probably formed part of a wing of an altarpiece. The style of the drapery and the facial features have their closest affinities with altarpieces produced in the workshop of Jakob Maurus, active in Kempten/Allgäu around 1510-20. Although this is not likely to come from Maurus's own workshop, the scheme of the drapery the physiognomies, and the thick curly locks of hair seen in this relief are stylistically closely related to his work, and were probably made in the region of Kempten, Upper Swabia.
Bibliographic reference
Jopek, Nobert. German Sculpture 1430-1540: A Catalogue of the Collection in the Victoria and Albert Museum. London: V&A Publications, 2002, cat. no. 46a. p. 102.
Collection
Accession number
A.89-1927

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Record createdJune 24, 2009
Record URL
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