The Entombment thumbnail 1
The Entombment thumbnail 2
Not currently on display at the V&A

The Entombment

Panel
first half of the 14th century (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This right leaf of an ivory diptych representing the Entombment was made in about 1340-1360 in France, probably Paris. The fragment is almost certainly the lower part of the right leaf of a two-register diptych. It depicts the Entombment of Christ beneath a single trefoil arch supported on corbels.
The devotional diptych is in many ways the object type most associated with the notion of Gothic ivory carving. The earliest examples probably date to the 1240s; these are complex, large and ambitious works that emerged, somewhat surprisingly, with no obvious precursors. The owners of ivory diptychs sometimes appear within their images. Such portraits indicate that they were special requests on the part of their commissioners, and they parallel the similar figures that appear in manuscripts and panel paintings of the period. The iconography of Gothic diptychs oscillated between two poles. The first of which is the desire to present narratives (Life of Christ and Virgin Mary) for envisaging. The second was the use of non-narrative images to form the focus of devotion.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleThe Entombment
Materials and techniques
Elephant ivory
Brief description
Diptych leaf, ivory, right leaf, the Entombment, French (probably Paris), ca. 1340-1360
Physical description
Part of ivory triptych representing the Entombment. The fragment is almost certainly the lower part of the right leaf of a two-register diptych. It depicts the Entombment of Christ beneath a single trefoil arch supported on corbels. The arch has large crockets and a finial, and the spaces above to either side have carved trefoil ornament. The Entombment scene shows three figures with Christ: one at his head, one at his feet, and Nicodemus in the centre, anointing Christ's body from a jar in his left hand. There is a single hinge hole in the left border, while the outer edge of the right border bears a pin for attaching a clasp.
Dimensions
  • Height: 8.4cm
  • Width: 6.6cm
Object history
Purchased from William Cunningham, Clapham, London, in 1920, for £15; previous history noy known.
Subjects depicted
Summary
This right leaf of an ivory diptych representing the Entombment was made in about 1340-1360 in France, probably Paris. The fragment is almost certainly the lower part of the right leaf of a two-register diptych. It depicts the Entombment of Christ beneath a single trefoil arch supported on corbels.
The devotional diptych is in many ways the object type most associated with the notion of Gothic ivory carving. The earliest examples probably date to the 1240s; these are complex, large and ambitious works that emerged, somewhat surprisingly, with no obvious precursors. The owners of ivory diptychs sometimes appear within their images. Such portraits indicate that they were special requests on the part of their commissioners, and they parallel the similar figures that appear in manuscripts and panel paintings of the period. The iconography of Gothic diptychs oscillated between two poles. The first of which is the desire to present narratives (Life of Christ and Virgin Mary) for envisaging. The second was the use of non-narrative images to form the focus of devotion.
Bibliographic references
  • Williamson, Paul and Davies, Glyn, Medieval Ivory Carvings, 1200-1550, (in 2 parts), V&A Publishing, Victoria and Albert Museum, London, 2014 part 1, pp. 264-265
  • Williamson, Paul and Davies, Glyn, Medieval Ivory Carvings, 1200-1550, (in 2 parts), V&A Publishing, Victoria and Albert Museum, London, 2014, part 1, pp. 264-265, cat. no. 85
Collection
Accession number
CIRC.383-1920

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Record createdJune 24, 2009
Record URL
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