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William Sancroft Archbishop of Canterbury

Medal
1688 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This medal by George Bower commemorates the release of Archbishop William Sancroft and the six Bishops from the Tower of London in 1688. Sancroft and the other bishops had been imprisoned by James II on a charge of seditious libel when they opposed his Second Declaration of Indulgence for Roman Catholics and Dissenters. The reverse includes an extra bishop Henry Compton of London.

The medal is by George Bower (d. 1690), a medallist who worked in London from 1650 to 1689 and was appointed in 1664 Engraver to the Royal Mint and Embosser in Ordinary.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleWilliam Sancroft Archbishop of Canterbury (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Gilded metal
Brief description
Medal, gilded metal, depicting archbishop William Sancroft and six other bishops, by George Bower, England, 1688
Physical description
Obverse: Bust of Archbishop Sancroft, in cap and robes, facing right. Inscribed.
Reverse: Busts of seven more bishops, with identifying inscriptions, are placed in roundels divided by stars.
Dimensions
  • Diameter: 5.12cm
Marks and inscriptions
  • '*GVIL. SANCROFT. ARCHIEPISC. CATUAR. 1688' (obverse, reading from left to right, and top to bottom, inscriptions for each bishop within the roudels)
  • 'GB.F' (reverse, exergue)
  • 'GVIL.EP.S.ASAP' / 'FRANC.EP.EL' / 'IOAN.EP.CICESTR.' / 'HENR.EP.LONDIN' / THO.EP.BATH.ET.WEL.' / THO.EP.PETRIBURG' / '.IOAN.EP.BRISTOL' (reverse,)
Object history
Given by Professor J. Hull Grundy and Mrs. Ann Hull Grundy, in 1980.
Subjects depicted
Summary
This medal by George Bower commemorates the release of Archbishop William Sancroft and the six Bishops from the Tower of London in 1688. Sancroft and the other bishops had been imprisoned by James II on a charge of seditious libel when they opposed his Second Declaration of Indulgence for Roman Catholics and Dissenters. The reverse includes an extra bishop Henry Compton of London.

The medal is by George Bower (d. 1690), a medallist who worked in London from 1650 to 1689 and was appointed in 1664 Engraver to the Royal Mint and Embosser in Ordinary.
Associated object
666-1906 (Version)
Bibliographic reference
Forrer, L. Biographical Dictionary of Medallists, I, London, 1904, p. 259
Collection
Accession number
A.22-1980

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Record createdJune 24, 2009
Record URL
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