Not currently on display at the V&A

Denarius of Marcus Junius Brutus

Coin
44 BC - 42 BC (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This silver coin (denarius) depicts Roman Emperor Marcus Junius Brutus (the Younger), who died in 42 BC. Brutus became best known as the leader of the group who assassinated Julius Caesar.
The denarius was a small silver coin and the principal silver coin issued in the ancient Roman currency system from the late 3rd century BC until the early 3rd century AD.

The use of the portrait is the most persistent and usually the most striking feature of coins of the Roman Empire. Particularly during the first three centuries of the Empire's existence (27 BC-AD 284) images of historically recorded (and some unrecorded) people appear on the majority of coins.
Roman coins acted as a vehicle for the quick and wide-reaching spread of propagandic images of Imperial power, at the centre of which was the embodiment of Rome and all that its Empire stood for, the Emperor himself. Roman coins survive in very large numbers and are frequently found right across Europe, reaching the furthest corners of the Empire.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleDenarius of Marcus Junius Brutus (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Silver
Brief description
Coin (denarius), silver, head of Brutus / cap between daggers, Roman, 44-42 BC
Physical description
Coin depicts on the obverse: Inscription. Head of Brutus to right. Border of dots.
Reverse: Inscription. A cap between two daggers. Border of dots.
Dimensions
  • Diameter: 1.90cm
  • Weight: 3.7g
Marks and inscriptions
  • 'BRVT IMP L . PLAET . CE (ST)' (obverse)
  • 'EID . MAR' (reverse)
Object history
From the Salting bequest.
Subjects depicted
Summary
This silver coin (denarius) depicts Roman Emperor Marcus Junius Brutus (the Younger), who died in 42 BC. Brutus became best known as the leader of the group who assassinated Julius Caesar.
The denarius was a small silver coin and the principal silver coin issued in the ancient Roman currency system from the late 3rd century BC until the early 3rd century AD.

The use of the portrait is the most persistent and usually the most striking feature of coins of the Roman Empire. Particularly during the first three centuries of the Empire's existence (27 BC-AD 284) images of historically recorded (and some unrecorded) people appear on the majority of coins.
Roman coins acted as a vehicle for the quick and wide-reaching spread of propagandic images of Imperial power, at the centre of which was the embodiment of Rome and all that its Empire stood for, the Emperor himself. Roman coins survive in very large numbers and are frequently found right across Europe, reaching the furthest corners of the Empire.
Bibliographic reference
'Salting Bequest (A. 70 to A. 1029-1910) / Murray Bequest (A. 1030 to A. 1096-1910)'. In: List of Works of Art Acquired by the Victoria and Albert Museum (Department of Architecture and Sculpture). London: Printed under the Authority of his Majesty's Stationery Office, by Eyre and Spottiswoode, Limited, East Harding Street, EC, p. 114
Collection
Accession number
A.696-1910

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Record createdJune 24, 2009
Record URL
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