Design
1769 (designed and made)
| Artist/Maker | |
| Place of origin |
This design is a preparatory technical drawing for a patterned silk. It belongs to a group commissioned by a silk manufacturing partnership active in Lyon, the most prestigious centre of the silk industry in Europe from the 1660s onwards. The partnership was called L. Galy, Gallien et cie from 1761 until the beginning of 1771 and it was one of Lyon's 400 manufacturing concerns mid-century. It kept good records, noting on the back of the designs the number of the design and minimal instructions on how it should be woven.
This design was for a patterned silk with a satin background, approximately 54 centimetres wide. It would have had this motif repeated across the width at least twice. In Lyon, manufacturing regulations dictated the widths in which such silks might be woven.
This design was for a patterned silk with a satin background, approximately 54 centimetres wide. It would have had this motif repeated across the width at least twice. In Lyon, manufacturing regulations dictated the widths in which such silks might be woven.
Object details
| Categories | |
| Object type | |
| Materials and techniques | painted in gouache on copper engraved ruled paper |
| Brief description | for woven silk, 1769, French; Galy Gallien, floral stripes |
| Physical description | Mise-en-carte or draft, painted in gouache on graph paper '8 en 12', stripes and flowers. On the back is the name of the firm, the date, the number of the design and the name of the fabric for which it was intended as well as a key to the colours. |
| Dimensions |
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| Style | |
| Production type | Design |
| Marks and inscriptions | L. Galy, Gallien et Cie.
1 mars 1769
No. 1370 satin en dorures de 8 en 12, 17 dix[aines] à Répétition
On the front the paper is engraved on one edge with '8 en 12 chez Veret a Lion' (The colours of the weft are combined into eight lashes. The inscription records that the design belonged to this partnership, for whom it had probably been made by an inhouse designer or bought from a freelance designer.)
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| Object history | Made for the firm of L.Galy, Gallien et cie., this and the other designs of this type were passed down through the partnership. They subsequently came into the hands of a designer called Robert Ruepp of 7 rue Bergère in Paris, who exhibited silks at the Great Exhibitions in Paris in 1900 and in 1925. They subsequently came into the ownership of Sir Frank Warner (of Warner and Co.) and then in 1972 into the collections of the V&A. |
| Subject depicted | |
| Summary | This design is a preparatory technical drawing for a patterned silk. It belongs to a group commissioned by a silk manufacturing partnership active in Lyon, the most prestigious centre of the silk industry in Europe from the 1660s onwards. The partnership was called L. Galy, Gallien et cie from 1761 until the beginning of 1771 and it was one of Lyon's 400 manufacturing concerns mid-century. It kept good records, noting on the back of the designs the number of the design and minimal instructions on how it should be woven. This design was for a patterned silk with a satin background, approximately 54 centimetres wide. It would have had this motif repeated across the width at least twice. In Lyon, manufacturing regulations dictated the widths in which such silks might be woven. |
| Bibliographic references |
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| Collection | |
| Accession number | T.401-1972 |
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| Record created | June 24, 2009 |
| Record URL |
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