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spoon

Spoon
1758-1759 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This spoon is a typical example of a type popular across Europe in the first decade of the eighteenth century until about 1770. The style emerged in England around 1710, and has become known as 'Hanoverian' because it was popular during the reigns of the first two Hanoverian monarchs (George I and George II), who ruled between 1714-1760. The drop at the heel of this example (where the stem joins the bowl) is characteristic of spoons made after around 1730. The finial of the spoon has been designed so that the spoon can be placed on the table with its open bowl down (the opposite of how it would be set on the table today) and this is why the initials of the original owner are engraved on what we would now think of as the back of the spoon. This arrangement followed French fashions, which had developed at the end of the seventeenth century.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Titlespoon (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Silver, forged and engraved
Brief description
silver, English, London, 1758-59, mark of Robert Burton
Physical description
silver, Hanoverian pattern, the bowl pointed with a drop on the back.
Dimensions
  • Tip of bowl to tip of stem length: 20.5cm
  • Weight: 54.1g
Marks and inscriptions
  • Punched on the back of the stem, L to R from the bowl: a Gothic uppercase letter 'C', for the assay year 1758-59; the leopard's head crowned, for the London assay office; the lion passant, for sterling standard silver; maker's mark 'RB' separated by a pellet for Robert Burton.
  • Engraved on finial, above marks: initials 'I + E'.
Credit line
Gift of J.H. Fitzhenry
Subject depicted
Summary
This spoon is a typical example of a type popular across Europe in the first decade of the eighteenth century until about 1770. The style emerged in England around 1710, and has become known as 'Hanoverian' because it was popular during the reigns of the first two Hanoverian monarchs (George I and George II), who ruled between 1714-1760. The drop at the heel of this example (where the stem joins the bowl) is characteristic of spoons made after around 1730. The finial of the spoon has been designed so that the spoon can be placed on the table with its open bowl down (the opposite of how it would be set on the table today) and this is why the initials of the original owner are engraved on what we would now think of as the back of the spoon. This arrangement followed French fashions, which had developed at the end of the seventeenth century.
Bibliographic references
  • Ian Pickford, Silver Flatware, English, Irish and Scottish, 1660-1980, Woodbridge, Antique Collectors; Club, 1983. ISBN. 0907462359
  • Grimwade, Arthur G.. London Goldsmiths 1697-1837. Their Marks and Lives. 1st edn. London: Faber and Faber, 1976.
Collection
Accession number
159-1903

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Record createdJune 24, 2009
Record URL
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