Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
The Himalayas and South-East Asia, Room 47a

Lintel with Kala Relief

Sculpture
c. 10th century (made)

Volcanic Stone, Central Java


Object details

Object type
TitleLintel with Kala Relief (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Volcanic Stone
Brief description
Volcanic Stone, Central Java
Dimensions
  • Depth: 8in
  • Width: 31.25in
  • Height: 10.75in
Gallery label
Door Lintel 900–1000 The face depicted here, called the kala face, is a protective emblem guarding the enclosure within from evil forces. It is derived from the Indian kirttimukha, an emanation of the Hindu deity Shiva. The kala face is often found on the architecture of central Java, in both Hindu and Buddhist contexts. Volcanic stone Indonesia (Central Java) Museum no. IS. 28-1987(14/06/2011)
Historical context
In the Hindu-Buddhist architecture of central Java the kala face is a universal motif, appearing over doorways and blind arches. The kala (Indian kirttimukha) is of south Indian derivation. It serves as a protective presence, guarding the enclosure from the forces of evil. This lintel would have served over a narrow doorway, the foliate design continuing down the doorjams. The absence of a lower jaw and the stylised foliage point to a central Javanese provenance.
Production
Central Java, Indonesia
Subject depicted
Collection
Accession number
IS.28-1987

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Record createdFebruary 13, 2000
Record URL
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