Model for a monument to Lord Rodney thumbnail 1
Not currently on display at the V&A

Model for a monument to Lord Rodney

Model
1810 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This plaster model for a momument to Admiral Lord Rodney in St Paul's Cathedral was made by John Bacon the Younger. A competition was held in 1810 for a monument to Admiral Lord Rodney in St Paul's Cathedral. This is the model which Bacon submitted; in the event the competition was won by John Charles Felix Rossi. The monument to Lord Rodney in Spanish Town, Jamaica, which was executed by John Bacon the Elder (the father of the maker of this plaster model) is discussed in Joan Coutu's 'Persuasion and Propaganda. Monuments and the Eighteenth-Century British Empire', Montreal, 2006, pp. 241-50.

John Bacon the Younger (1777-1859) was a sculptor, and specialised in tombs using coloured marbles. The tools descended from the older sculptor to his son, and were then passed through the family until they were presentated as a gift to the Museum in 1998. Son of John Bacon he was his father’s true heir: he had won both silver and gold medals at the Academy by the age of twenty. However, he was never elected ARA, probably because of his unusual business practices. In 1808 he went into partnership with Charles Manning (1776–1812) to whom he entrusted the design and execution of the majority of commissions while retaining the family name on the work. Manning’s brother Samuel (1788–1842) succeeded him, the business continuing its extensive production of monuments with Bacon as ‘sleeping partner’ until 1843.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleModel for a monument to Lord Rodney (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Plaster with a metal armature
Brief description
Model, plaster, for monument to Admiral Lord Rodney, in St Paul's Cathedral, by John Bacon the Younger, England, 1810
Physical description
The figure of Rodney strides across the prow of a ship, to the left is the reclining naked figure of a sea god; to the right a seated allegorical figure of a woman, before whom are two putti riding on an alligator, signifying Jamaica. The front of the oval plinth is inscribed 'Lord Rodney'.
Dimensions
  • Height: 49cm
  • Width: 41.5cm
Object history
Purchased from Miss Annie Bacon in 1931 together with the bust of John Boydell (Mus. No. A.19-1939). Price for present piece was £15. Miss Bacon was a descendant of the sculptor John Bacon the Younger.
Historical context
Originally ascribed to John Bacon the Elder and thought to have been the model for the monument to Lord Rodney in Spanish Town, Jamaica, erected in 1784 to commemorate the victory of Lord Rodney over the French on 12th April 1782.
Subjects depicted
Summary
This plaster model for a momument to Admiral Lord Rodney in St Paul's Cathedral was made by John Bacon the Younger. A competition was held in 1810 for a monument to Admiral Lord Rodney in St Paul's Cathedral. This is the model which Bacon submitted; in the event the competition was won by John Charles Felix Rossi. The monument to Lord Rodney in Spanish Town, Jamaica, which was executed by John Bacon the Elder (the father of the maker of this plaster model) is discussed in Joan Coutu's 'Persuasion and Propaganda. Monuments and the Eighteenth-Century British Empire', Montreal, 2006, pp. 241-50.

John Bacon the Younger (1777-1859) was a sculptor, and specialised in tombs using coloured marbles. The tools descended from the older sculptor to his son, and were then passed through the family until they were presentated as a gift to the Museum in 1998. Son of John Bacon he was his father’s true heir: he had won both silver and gold medals at the Academy by the age of twenty. However, he was never elected ARA, probably because of his unusual business practices. In 1808 he went into partnership with Charles Manning (1776–1812) to whom he entrusted the design and execution of the majority of commissions while retaining the family name on the work. Manning’s brother Samuel (1788–1842) succeeded him, the business continuing its extensive production of monuments with Bacon as ‘sleeping partner’ until 1843.
Bibliographic references
  • Whinney, M. Sculpture in Britain 1530 to 1830. Revised by J. Physick. London. Second Edition. 1988. p.308
  • Coutu, J. 'The Rodney Memorial in Jamaica and an Empire coming of age.' The Sculpture Journal. Vol. II. 1998. pp.46-57
  • Cox-Johnson. John Bacon R.A. London. St Marylebone Society Publications. No. 4. 1961.
  • Lewis, Lesley. 'English Commorative Sculpture in Jamaica II.' Commemorative Art Box VII 37F
  • Bilbey, Diane with Trusted, Marjorie. British Sculpture 1470 to 2000. A Concise Catalogue of the Collection at the Victoria and Albert Museum. London: V& A Publications, 2002. pp. 185. cat. no. 261
Collection
Accession number
A.20-1931

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Record createdJune 12, 2009
Record URL
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