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Rogues in Grain.

Print
20/7/1796 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Woodward’s caricature is offers a commentary on the food shortages, and increased price of provisions that had recently occurred across Britain. In 1795, Britain witnessed a terrible harvest, a result of a particularly dry, and hot summer, followed by an overly cold winter. At the same time, European trade had been greatly disturbed by the war against revolutionary France, meaning that Britain struggled to import the provisions that were necessary to counteract the deficit they had experienced from the poor harvest. As supply declined, prices soared. Food riots occurred in almost all regions of Britain, and outbreaks continued well into 1796.
The focus of the caricature falls on the trading of corn, recognising the ongoing issues surrounding supply and demand. The wealthy gentleman offers more than necessary for the corn he wishes to purchase, whilst the trader, although lacking produce, listens excitedly at the prospect of making a good profit should he be able to locate corn.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleRogues in Grain. (published title)
Materials and techniques
Etching, coloured by hand
Brief description
Caricature of a gentleman, standing to the left, discussing with another man, seated to the right, the possibility of purchasing corn.
Physical description
Etched and hand coloured caricature of two men talking, with speech inscribed above their heads. Title and printmaker's name inscribed below image.
Dimensions
  • Image height: 309mm
  • Image width: 229mm
  • Sheet height: 328mm
  • Width: 250mm
Content description
Standing to the left of the composition is a gentleman in profile, facing to the right. He wears a tall hat, and beneath his right arm, holds a whip. To the right, another man sits beside a small table with a beer tankard. Dressed in a smock, the man crosses his arms and smokes his pipe, whilst gazing up at the gentleman that addresses him. The gentleman wishes to purchase corn from the seated man, but he does not have any.
Style
Marks and inscriptions
  • Rogues in Grain. (Title inscribed below image.)
  • Woodward delt. (Printmaker's name inscribed below lower left corner of image.)
  • Come Come - you had better let me have your Corn - I know you had a good stock - you'll get a better price from me than by carrying it to Market (Speech of the gentleman, inscribed above his head in upper left corner of image)
  • Lord love thee - I've got no corn! consider what a harvest it was! but how much art thee willing to give? if I could find any. (Speech of the seated man, inscribed above his head in the upper right corner of the image.)
Credit line
Bequeathed by John Jones
Object history
Object originally bound in a guard-book containing one hundred and fifteen caricatures by T. Rowlandson, W. Heath, J. Gillray, R. Dighton, G. Cruikshank and others
Subject depicted
Summary
Woodward’s caricature is offers a commentary on the food shortages, and increased price of provisions that had recently occurred across Britain. In 1795, Britain witnessed a terrible harvest, a result of a particularly dry, and hot summer, followed by an overly cold winter. At the same time, European trade had been greatly disturbed by the war against revolutionary France, meaning that Britain struggled to import the provisions that were necessary to counteract the deficit they had experienced from the poor harvest. As supply declined, prices soared. Food riots occurred in almost all regions of Britain, and outbreaks continued well into 1796.
The focus of the caricature falls on the trading of corn, recognising the ongoing issues surrounding supply and demand. The wealthy gentleman offers more than necessary for the corn he wishes to purchase, whilst the trader, although lacking produce, listens excitedly at the prospect of making a good profit should he be able to locate corn.
Collection
Accession number
1232:24-1882

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Record createdJune 8, 2009
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