Wall Light (One of a Pair)
ca.1902 (made)
Artist/Maker | |
Place of origin |
William Arthur Smith Benson (1854-1924) became articled to the architect Basil Champneys in 1878 during his last year at Oxford and remained with him until 1880. During this time he shared lodgings with with the painter and etcher, Heywood Sumner, who introduced him to Burne-Jones who in turn introduced him to William Morris. Benson became a close associate of Morris who encouraged him to establish a small workshop for the production of turned metalwork which he did in 1880. However, unlike Morris, Benson fully accepted the implications of mechanical production and designed exclusively for it. He prospered by manufacturing an extensive range of oil and electric light fittings and household utensils in copper, brass and electroplate. Shortly after starting his business, he expanded by building a factory in Hammersmith and in 1887, he opened a shop in Bond Street with the facade designed by himself.
At the outbreak of the First World War, the factory was made over to the production of aircraft parts for the newly formed Royal Flying Corps. At the cessation of hostilities in 1918, Benson never really recovered interest in his original business and on his retirement in 1920, the firm went into voluntary liquidation.
At the outbreak of the First World War, the factory was made over to the production of aircraft parts for the newly formed Royal Flying Corps. At the cessation of hostilities in 1918, Benson never really recovered interest in his original business and on his retirement in 1920, the firm went into voluntary liquidation.
Object details
Categories | |
Object type | |
Parts | This object consists of 6 parts.
|
Materials and techniques | Copper, brass and opalescent glass |
Brief description | Copper, brass and opalescent glass, designed by W.A.S. Benson and made by Benson & Co., Hammersmith, London, ca.1902. |
Physical description | Wall light, (one of a pair), the bracket is of stamped copper in the form of a leaf, the branch is a strip of cast brass terminating in a scroll. The light is suspended from the branch by a two strand flex. A circular reflector hood with radiating ridges and a turned over rim surmounts the glass ovoid shade which is contained within a brass, tripod fitting. |
Dimensions |
|
Historical context | William Arthur Smith Benson (1854-1924) became articled to the architect Basil Champneys in 1878 during his last year at Oxford and remained with him until 1880. During this time he shared lodgings with with the painter and etcher, Heywood Sumner, who introduced him to Burne-Jones who in turn introduced him to William Morris. Benson became a close associate of Morris who encouraged him to establish a small workshop for the production of turned metalwork which he did in 1880. However, unlike Morris, Benson fully accepted the implications of mechanical production and designed exclusively for it. He prospered by manufacturing an extensive range of oil and electric light fittings and household utensils in copper, brass and electroplate. Shortly after starting his business, he expanded by building a factory in Hammersmith and in 1887, he opened a shop in Bond Street with the facade designed by himself. At the outbreak of the First World War, the factory was made over to the production of aircraft parts for the newly formed Royal Flying Corps. At the cessation of hostilities in 1918, Benson never really recovered interest in his original business and on his retirement in 1920, the firm went into voluntary liquidation. |
Summary | William Arthur Smith Benson (1854-1924) became articled to the architect Basil Champneys in 1878 during his last year at Oxford and remained with him until 1880. During this time he shared lodgings with with the painter and etcher, Heywood Sumner, who introduced him to Burne-Jones who in turn introduced him to William Morris. Benson became a close associate of Morris who encouraged him to establish a small workshop for the production of turned metalwork which he did in 1880. However, unlike Morris, Benson fully accepted the implications of mechanical production and designed exclusively for it. He prospered by manufacturing an extensive range of oil and electric light fittings and household utensils in copper, brass and electroplate. Shortly after starting his business, he expanded by building a factory in Hammersmith and in 1887, he opened a shop in Bond Street with the facade designed by himself. At the outbreak of the First World War, the factory was made over to the production of aircraft parts for the newly formed Royal Flying Corps. At the cessation of hostilities in 1918, Benson never really recovered interest in his original business and on his retirement in 1920, the firm went into voluntary liquidation. |
Associated object | M.15-1979 (Set) |
Collection | |
Accession number | M.14, A-E,-1979 |
About this object record
Explore the Collections contains over a million catalogue records, and over half a million images. It is a working database that includes information compiled over the life of the museum. Some of our records may contain offensive and discriminatory language, or reflect outdated ideas, practice and analysis. We are committed to addressing these issues, and to review and update our records accordingly.
You can write to us to suggest improvements to the record.
Suggest feedback
You can write to us to suggest improvements to the record.
Suggest feedback
Record created | June 2, 2009 |
Record URL |
Download as: JSONIIIF Manifest