Gourd thumbnail 1
Not currently on display at the V&A

Gourd

ca. 1930-1950 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Double gourd, lower bulb incised with a hot needle with design of a phoenix on rocks surrounded by peonies; upper bulb incised with sun among clouds and an inscription which dates the piece in accordance with 1801 and states the studio name 'Xing You Heng Tang'. Phoenix on rocks surrounded by peonies. Incised sun among clouds and inscription.


Object details

Category
Object type
Materials and techniques
Gourd, moulded, with incised design.
Brief description
Gourd, incised with a hot needle, China, ca. 1930-50
Physical description
Double gourd, lower bulb incised with a hot needle with design of a phoenix on rocks surrounded by peonies; upper bulb incised with sun among clouds and an inscription which dates the piece in accordance with 1801 and states the studio name 'Xing You Heng Tang'. Phoenix on rocks surrounded by peonies. Incised sun among clouds and inscription.
Dimensions
  • Height: 26.5cm
Marks and inscriptions
Incised on the lower bulb of the gourd with the studio name 'Xing You Heng Tang'.
Credit line
Sir John Addis Gift
Object history
From Register:
Ts'ai-Ch'uan (d. 1894), eldest son of Prince Ting and great, great grandson of the Qianlong emperor left a collection of verse entitled Xing You Heng Tang (see Arthur W. Hummel. Eminent Chinese of the Ching period (1644-1912). U..S: Washington, 1943-44. p. 728)

Cf. a similar piece in the Laurence Sickman collection with identical date and studio mark. (photo in our photographic archive)
Production
Artist: Lei XX (about 1885 - about 1960).
Biographical reference: See memo.
Beijing

From Register:
Information from Wang Zhixiang 9/1983: all incised gourds in circulartion with 'Xing You Heng Tang' marks are fakes. They were all made by a man surnamed Lei, a friend of his in Beijing in the 1930s and 1940s. Mr. Lei died in about 1960 aged about 75. This is an example of his work.
Subjects depicted
Bibliographic references
  • Gerard Tsang and Hugh Moss 'Chinese decorated gourds'. International Asian Antiques Fair (Hong Kong, 1983) pls.26-28 for gourds with this mark.
  • Clunas, Craig. Chinese Carving. London: Sun Tree Publishing Ltd in association with the Victoria & Albert Museum, 1996. p. 68, fig. 84.
Collection
Accession number
FE.161-1975

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Record createdFebruary 12, 2000
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