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Suit of armour

Suit of armour

  • Place of origin:

    Japan (made)

  • Date:

    ca. 1538-1742 (made)
    ca. 1538-1742 (made)
    1538 (made)

  • Artist/Maker:

    Yukiyoshi (maker)
    Myochin Nobuie (maker)

  • Materials and Techniques:

    The breast-plate (<i>do</i>) of a '<i>Yuki no Shita</i>' style of armour was originally plate metal; this example is of lacquered leather.

  • Museum number:

    M.59:1-1953

  • Gallery location:

    In Storage

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This suit of armour with Sendai-style body armour is made of lacquered iron with metal details and fittings. It includes iron chain mail, patterned silk sleeves, and fittings of gilded metal, silver and the copper-silver alloy shibuichi.

This suit was mounted in 1742 for Date Yoshimura, feudal landlord, or daiymo, of Sendai in north-eastern Japan. The body-armour, influenced by European armour which was seen in Japan after about 1550, is typical of suits made for the Date family since the time of Date Masamume (1566-1636).

The two badges of the Date family, a circle with three bars and two sparrows inside a ring of bamboo, figure prominently in the decoration of both metal and silk parts.

A spare pair of small shoulder guards is also included.

Physical description

Suit of armour including iron chain mail; patterned silk sleeves and other details; gilded metal, silver and shibuichi fittings; two badges of the Date family figuring prominently throughout in the decoration of both metal and silk parts
[Armour] Gold-lacquered small-plates laced with silk; lacquered iron breast-plate signed Yukiyoshi
[Thigh protector] Lacquered iron leg guard
[Shin guard] Laquered iron leg-guard
[Shin guard] Laquered iron leg-guard
[Helmet] Lacquered iron helmet-bowl with gold, silver and shibuichi mounts, signed Myochin Nobuie and dated a lucky day in the third month of the seventh year of Temmon [=1538]; stencilled leather helmet peak and other details

Place of Origin

Japan (made)

Date

ca. 1538-1742 (made)
ca. 1538-1742 (made)
1538 (made)

Artist/maker

Yukiyoshi (maker)
Myochin Nobuie (maker)

Materials and Techniques

The breast-plate (do) of a 'Yuki no Shita' style of armour was originally plate metal; this example is of lacquered leather.

Marks and inscriptions

The two badges of the Date family, a circle with three bars and two sparrows inside a ring of bamboo, figure prominently throughout in the decoration of both metal and silk parts
[Armour] Breast-plate signed Yukiyoshi and dated equivalent to 1742
[Helmet] signed Myochin Nobuie and dated a lucky day in the third month of the seventh year of Temmon [=1538]

Object history note

The suit was mounted in 1742 for Date Yoshimura, regional feudal ruler (daimyo) of Sendai in north-eastern Japan. The Yuki no Shita style of armour was first introduced by Date Masamune (1567 – 1636), daimyo of Sendai from 1584.

Historical context note

[Armour] Body armour influenced by European armour which was seen in Japan after about 1550; typical of suits made for the Date family since the time of Date Masamune (1566-1636)

Descriptive line

Suit of armour with 'Yuki no Shita' style armour; lacquered iron with metal details and fittings, made between 1538 and 1742, assembled in 1742 for Date Yoshimura, regional feudal ruler of Sendai, north-eastern Japan

Production Note

Assembled and mounted 1742

Materials

Silver; Gold; Silk; Leather; Copper; Iron; Lacquer

Techniques

Lacquering

Collection code

EAS

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Qr_O231117
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