Cardinal Bernardino Carvajal thumbnail 1
Not currently on display at the V&A

Cardinal Bernardino Carvajal

Medal
ca. 1500 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This medal is made by an unknown artist in Italy between 1495 and 1507.

On the obverse it depicts the bust of Cardinal Carvajal.
Carvajal became Cardinal of S. Croce on 2 Feb. 1495 and was translated to Albano on 3 Aug. 1507. The medal therefore dates between these years. The general resemblance to the medal of Andrea Capelli suggests an early date in this period.

The reverse depicts Philosophy represented as a female figure standing to front, wearing a crown, veil and voluminous mantle holding in the right hand rolls of manuscript, in the left a sceptre.
From her breast to her feet depends a long ladder, on top of which is inscribed an O and on the bottom a P.
O and P stand for Practical and Theoretical Philosophy.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleCardinal Bernardino Carvajal (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Bronze
Brief description
Medal, bronze, depicting Cardinal Bernardino Carvajal, Italy, ca.1500
Physical description
Medal depicts on the obverse the bust of Cardinal Carvajal and on the reverse a crowned female figure representing Philosophy.

The bust is wearing camauro and mozzetta.

On the reverse is the inscription QVI.ME.DILVCIDANT VITAM.ETERNAM.HABEB.

Philosophy is shown as a female figure standing to front, wearing a crown, veil and voluminous mantle holding in the right hand rolls of manuscript, in the left a sceptre. From her breast to her feet depends a long ladder, on top of which is inscribed an O and on the bottom a P.
O and P stand for practical and theoretical Philosophy.
Dimensions
  • Diameter: 4.45cm
Marks and inscriptions
QVI.ME.DILVCIDANT VITAM.ETERNAM.HABEB (reverse)
Historical context
Carvajal became Cardinal of S. Croce on 2 Feb. 1495 and was translated to Albano on 3 Aug. 1507. The medal therefore dates between these years. The general resemblance to the medal of Andrea Capelli suggests an early date in this period.
Subjects depicted
Summary
This medal is made by an unknown artist in Italy between 1495 and 1507.

On the obverse it depicts the bust of Cardinal Carvajal.
Carvajal became Cardinal of S. Croce on 2 Feb. 1495 and was translated to Albano on 3 Aug. 1507. The medal therefore dates between these years. The general resemblance to the medal of Andrea Capelli suggests an early date in this period.

The reverse depicts Philosophy represented as a female figure standing to front, wearing a crown, veil and voluminous mantle holding in the right hand rolls of manuscript, in the left a sceptre.
From her breast to her feet depends a long ladder, on top of which is inscribed an O and on the bottom a P.
O and P stand for Practical and Theoretical Philosophy.
Bibliographic references
  • Hill, George Francis. A Corpus of Italian Medals of the Renaissance, Before Cellini, Volume I, Text. London: British Museum, 1930, p. 223, no. 862
  • Inventory of Art Objects Acquired in the Year 1857. In: Inventory of the Objects in the Art Division of the Museum at South Kensington, Arranged According to the Dates of their Acquisition. Vol I. London: Printed by George E. Eyre and William Spottiswoode for H.M.S.O., 1868, p. 23
Collection
Accession number
4566-1857

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Record createdMay 7, 2009
Record URL
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