Vase thumbnail 1
Vase thumbnail 2
Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Ceramics, Room 136, The Curtain Foundation Gallery

Vase

ca. 1826-1828 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This flask was specially ordered by a Manchu (an ethnic minority from north-east China), a member of the Plain White Banner. His name was Jichang, but he preferred to inscribe the flask with his studio name - 'Studio of Settled Dust'. He was Provincial Administrative Commissioner in Jiangxi province during the years 1826 to1828. Jingdezhen is in the northern part of that province, so Jichang took the opportunity while Commissioner to have porcelains made for his personal use.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Porcelain, with turquoise glaze
Brief description
Cer, China, Qing, monochrome, TURQUOISE
Physical description
Flask of flattened bulbous shape, with a short neck and low foot, covered with a turquoise glaze. Two confronting chi dragons are incised on the body, with a lingzhi fungus issuing from their mouths, and the animals' limbs and tails look like clouds and flames. Four bats are on the two sides of the flask, whilst the fifth is shown frontal-view below the rim, immediately above a leafy pomegranate. Two handles in the form of kui dragons are on the shoulders. The glaze has gathered at the footring. The base is also glazed, and the mark Chending Xuan zhi (made for the Studio of Settled Dust) is written in underglaze blue.
Dimensions
  • Height: 24cm
  • Width: 19.3cm
Style
Marks and inscriptions
mark Chending Xuan zhi (made for the Studio of Settled Dust) written in underglaze blue on base.
Credit line
Salting Bequest
Object history
Bequeathed by Mr. George Salting, accessioned in 1910. This acquisition information reflects that found in the Asia Department registers, as part of a 2022 provenance research project.
This flask, including the kui dragon handles, is very close in form to the copper-red glazed flask, evidence that the same type of flask continued to be made during the many decades since 1765. It is interesting to note that the piece was ordered by a Manchu, a member of the Plain White Banner. Jichang (d.1829), from the Baidu clan, alias Shuzhi, had given himself a studio name Chending Xuan. He also did what many of his Han colleagues had done, namely to have porcelains made for his personal use while he was Provincial Administrative Commissioner in Jiangxi during the years 1826-1828. Besides this flask he also ordered small cups painted with a scholar under pine trees in underglaze blue. A lidded cup painted with figures in the doucai style is reported to have the same mark but is not illustrated.
Subjects depicted
Summary
This flask was specially ordered by a Manchu (an ethnic minority from north-east China), a member of the Plain White Banner. His name was Jichang, but he preferred to inscribe the flask with his studio name - 'Studio of Settled Dust'. He was Provincial Administrative Commissioner in Jiangxi province during the years 1826 to1828. Jingdezhen is in the northern part of that province, so Jichang took the opportunity while Commissioner to have porcelains made for his personal use.
Bibliographic reference
Wilson, Ming, Rare marks on Chinese ceramics, London : Published by the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, in association with the Victoria and Albert Museum, 1998 57
Collection
Accession number
C.462-1910

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Record createdFebruary 9, 2000
Record URL
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