Jar thumbnail 1
Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Ceramics, Room 137, The Curtain Foundation Gallery

Jar

1800-1850 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

White porcelain, made from a mixture of clay and crushed rock fired at a very high temperature, was first produced in Korea in the Koryo dynasty (918–1392). By the time this jar was made in the 19th century, such porcelain had come to dominate ceramic production. Plain white wares, with their connotations of purity and honesty, were popular in a culture embedded in Confucian philosophy. However, porcelains painted under the glaze with iron brown or, as in this case, copper red and cobalt blue were also prized.

The jar is decorated with two phoenixes – mythical birds with rich symbolic significance in Korean art. Here they may express a wish for long life.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Porcelain, thrown, painted in underglaze cobalt blue and copper red
Brief description
Jar of porcelain, painted in underglaze cobalt blue and copper red, Korea, Choson dynasty, 1800-1850
Physical description
Jar, pear-shaped with slightly flaring neck. Painted in underglaze blue and copper red with phoenixes and jewels.
Dimensions
  • Height: 22.2cm
  • Diameter: 17.0cm
Style
Credit line
Given by Dr W. M. Tapp
Subject depicted
Summary
White porcelain, made from a mixture of clay and crushed rock fired at a very high temperature, was first produced in Korea in the Koryo dynasty (918–1392). By the time this jar was made in the 19th century, such porcelain had come to dominate ceramic production. Plain white wares, with their connotations of purity and honesty, were popular in a culture embedded in Confucian philosophy. However, porcelains painted under the glaze with iron brown or, as in this case, copper red and cobalt blue were also prized.

The jar is decorated with two phoenixes – mythical birds with rich symbolic significance in Korean art. Here they may express a wish for long life.
Bibliographic reference
Wilkinson, Liz. Birds, Bats & Butterflies in Korean Art. London: Sun Tree Publishing, Singapore, 1996, pp.46-47.
Collection
Accession number
C.75-1930

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Record createdFebruary 3, 2000
Record URL
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