Square-shaped White Porcelain Bottle with Raised Symbols of Longevity thumbnail 1
Square-shaped White Porcelain Bottle with Raised Symbols of Longevity thumbnail 2
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Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Korea, Room 47g

Square-shaped White Porcelain Bottle with Raised Symbols of Longevity

Bottle
1750-1800 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The vast majority of white porcelain made during the Choson dynasty (1392-1910 AD) consisted of pure-white porcelain. Pieces without any decoration at all are the most commen, but small quantities with incised designs and motifs in relief, as seen here, and open-work were also made.
This 18th-century bluish-white glazed bottle is decorated on all four sides with carved low-relief designs of crane, deer, pine, bamboo, tortoise and clouds. On the shoulder of the bottle are bats. These motifs are all thought to be auspicious and were very popular not only on ceramics but also on metalwares, textiles and paintings. Pine trees and bamboo, for example, remain green and resist the extremes of weather, thus suggesting durability and long life.


Object details

Category
Object type
TitleSquare-shaped White Porcelain Bottle with Raised Symbols of Longevity (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Moulded and incised porcelain
Brief description
Rectangular white porcelain bottle decorated with a tortoise and clouds, crane and pine tree, deer and bamboo, Korean, Choson dynasty, 1700-1800.; Cer, Korea, Choson, monochrome, white
Physical description
The blueish-white glazed bottle is decorated on all four sides. The designs include a crane and pine, deer and pine, bamboo, tortoise and clouds. On the shoulder of the bottle are bats. Animal fur and foliage veins are depicted with the use of incised lines.

The sides of this square white porcelain bottle are decorated in low relief with symbols of longevity including deer and pine, tortoise and cloud, crane and pine, elixir plant and bamboo. The flat upper surface features engraved bat designs. The glaze is a clear bluish-white colour and there are sand spur marks on the base. The bottle was produced at a kiln in Bunwon-ri, Gwangju, in the late 18th century.

Dimensions
  • Height: 23.7cm
  • Base length: 10.1cm
  • Base width: 9cm
  • Body length: 9.8cm
  • Body width: 8.8cm
  • Mouth width: 2.9cm
  • Mouth length: 2.9cm
Style
Subjects depicted
Summary
The vast majority of white porcelain made during the Choson dynasty (1392-1910 AD) consisted of pure-white porcelain. Pieces without any decoration at all are the most commen, but small quantities with incised designs and motifs in relief, as seen here, and open-work were also made.
This 18th-century bluish-white glazed bottle is decorated on all four sides with carved low-relief designs of crane, deer, pine, bamboo, tortoise and clouds. On the shoulder of the bottle are bats. These motifs are all thought to be auspicious and were very popular not only on ceramics but also on metalwares, textiles and paintings. Pine trees and bamboo, for example, remain green and resist the extremes of weather, thus suggesting durability and long life.
Bibliographic references
  • John Ayers.
  • Far Eastern Ceramics at the V&A. London, 1980.
  • plate 280.
  • Beth McKillop.
  • Korean Art and Design.
  • London: V&A,
  • 1992.
  • pp.90-91, plate 39.
  • Liz Wilkinson.
  • Birds, Bats & Butterflies in Korean Art.
  • London: Sun Tree Publishing, Singapore,
  • 1996.
  • pp.42-43.
  • National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage. Daejeon: National Research Institue of Cultural Heritage, 2013, p. 148.
Collection
Accession number
C.446-1920

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Record createdFebruary 3, 2000
Record URL
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