Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Ceramics, Room 143, The Timothy Sainsbury Gallery

Vase

1150 - 1250 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Ceramics with a clear greenish-grey glaze known as celadon were made in Korea throughout the Koryo period (918-1392). Around 1150, a new technique for decorating this celadon-glazed pottery was developed. Koryo Potters set coloured materials into the clay surface before the wares were glazed. After firing, the pattern inlaid in this way remained clearly visible beneath the transparent glaze.

The potter who made this bottle has combined inlay in white and black to give a pattern of small figures standing amongst vines and bunches of grapes. Decorating a vessel in this way could be difficult as the potter had to ensure that the inlay materials contracted at the same rate as the body of the vessel when the piece was fired. If the different materials shrunk at different rates, the inlay might crack or fall out.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Thrown, inlaid and glazed Stoneware
Brief description
Cer, Korea, Koryo, celadon
Physical description
The vase has a globular body and is decorated in black and white inlay, with a repeating inlaid vine leaf scroll, with small figures amidst the leaves, grapes and tendrils. The top part of the body is missing and the glaze towards the foot has badly deteriorated.

Colour: Greyish green, white and black
Dimensions
  • Height: 18.4cm
Style
Summary
Ceramics with a clear greenish-grey glaze known as celadon were made in Korea throughout the Koryo period (918-1392). Around 1150, a new technique for decorating this celadon-glazed pottery was developed. Koryo Potters set coloured materials into the clay surface before the wares were glazed. After firing, the pattern inlaid in this way remained clearly visible beneath the transparent glaze.

The potter who made this bottle has combined inlay in white and black to give a pattern of small figures standing amongst vines and bunches of grapes. Decorating a vessel in this way could be difficult as the potter had to ensure that the inlay materials contracted at the same rate as the body of the vessel when the piece was fired. If the different materials shrunk at different rates, the inlay might crack or fall out.
Collection
Accession number
C.613-1920

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Record createdFebruary 3, 2000
Record URL
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