Not currently on display at the V&A

A flowering tree

Painting
ca. 1900 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Nandalal Bose (1883-1966) was an influential figure of the Bengal School of Art. He was an immediate disciple of Abanindranath Tagore, the leading artist and exponent of the school, as well as the reformist art teacher Dr E. B. Havell. Adhering to his mentor's patriotic commitment, Nandalal retrieved themes from the Indian epic past or scenes from romantic tales and reworked them in a highly romanticised style.

In this scene we see a life study of an autumnal tree with red flowers.


Object details

Object type
TitleA flowering tree (generic title)
Brief description
Painting of a flowering tree, by Nandalal Bose, watercolour on paper, Bengal, India, ca. 1900
Physical description
In this scene we see a life study of an autumnal tree with red flowers.
Dimensions
  • Height: 26.8cm
  • Width: 18.1cm
  • Conservation paper upon which card is mounted height: 36.8cm
  • Conservation paper upon which card is mounted width: 27.9cm
Marks and inscriptions
Signature on right hand corner. On the brown mount is a hand written note: Nandalal Bose, age 22, time at school 2 years. Class of work: nature study. There is a Calcutta School of Art paper stamp.
Object history
SR Box 281
Historical context
Nandalal Bose (1883-1996) was an influential figure of the Bengal School of Art. He was an immediate disciple of Abanindranath Tagore, the leading artist and exponent of the school, as well as the reformist art teacher Dr E. B. Havell. Adhering to his mentor's patriotic commitment, Nandalal retrieved themes from the Indian epic past or scenes from romantic tales and reworked them in a highly romanticised style.

To fulfil his desire to learn about Indian art of the past, he visited and studied the murals of Ajanta in 1910 (with Lady Herringham) and the Bagh caves in 1921. After a few years in the Art School, Nandalal and Abanindranath's students worked in the Vichitra Club, a cultural organization set up in the Tagore household. In 1919 he started teaching in the Kala Bhavan (college of the arts and crafts) at Santiniketan and in 1922 he became its principal. His principalship enabled him to explore his enduring fascination with murals, festival decorations and theatre stages. Here he pioneered the teaching of handicrafts and fostered the belief that art should not be cultivated merely for its own sake, but should responsibly cater for the interest of society. In 1924 he travelled to China and Japan with polymath Rabanindranath Tagore.

Bose mastered several different painting styles; he adopted Abanindranath Tagore's wash technique, and experimented with Chinese and Japanese brushwork. He also developed his own more formal, bold, linear style. Nandalal was an enthusiastic supporter of the Indian independence movement and the ideals of Mahatma Gandhi. He created artworks for some of Gandhi's political events, including the Haripura congress of 1937 and after India gained independence he was commissioned to illustrate the new Indian constitution.
Summary
Nandalal Bose (1883-1966) was an influential figure of the Bengal School of Art. He was an immediate disciple of Abanindranath Tagore, the leading artist and exponent of the school, as well as the reformist art teacher Dr E. B. Havell. Adhering to his mentor's patriotic commitment, Nandalal retrieved themes from the Indian epic past or scenes from romantic tales and reworked them in a highly romanticised style.

In this scene we see a life study of an autumnal tree with red flowers.
Bibliographic reference
Dr Ratan Parimoo, The paintings of the three great Tagores: Abanindranath Tagore, Gaganendranath Tagore and Rabindranath Tagore. Chronology and comparative studies, 1973
Collection
Accession number
IPN.2570

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Record createdFebruary 11, 2009
Record URL
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