Medal thumbnail 1
Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Medieval & Renaissance, Room 64, The Wolfson Gallery

Medal

Medal
1506 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The portrait medal was used as a way of showing friendship, wealth and scholarship. It was inspired by doublesided Roman coins, which usually had a portrait of the emperor on one side and Latin inscriptions on both sides. Renaissance medals had a portrait on the obverse (front) and often a motto or allegorical figure on the reverse, underlining the qualities of the person shown in the portrait.

A clean-shaven Julius II is shown here in contrast to later, more familiar images
of him with a long white beard. The reverse shows the basilica of St Peter in the Vatican, which he began to rebuild in 1506. Julius was a great patron of the arts, commissioning work from Bramante, Michelangelo and Raphael.


Object details

Category
Object type
TitleMedal
Materials and techniques
Bronze
Brief description
Medal, bronze, Julius II, Facade of St Peter's.
Physical description
Medal of bronze, struck from a die. Julius II (Giuliano della Rovere), b. 1441: elected Pope in 1503. d. 1513. Obv. IVLIVS LIGVR PAPA SECVNDVS. Bust to right, wearing a cope and bare headed. Rev. VATICANVS M. Facade of St Peter's at Rome.
Dimensions
  • Diameter: 3.6cm
  • Depth: 0.2cm
  • Weight: 0.04kg
Measured for the Medieval and Renaissance Galleries
Object history
Bought for 2s.
Subject depicted
Place depicted
Summary
The portrait medal was used as a way of showing friendship, wealth and scholarship. It was inspired by doublesided Roman coins, which usually had a portrait of the emperor on one side and Latin inscriptions on both sides. Renaissance medals had a portrait on the obverse (front) and often a motto or allegorical figure on the reverse, underlining the qualities of the person shown in the portrait.

A clean-shaven Julius II is shown here in contrast to later, more familiar images
of him with a long white beard. The reverse shows the basilica of St Peter in the Vatican, which he began to rebuild in 1506. Julius was a great patron of the arts, commissioning work from Bramante, Michelangelo and Raphael.
Bibliographic reference
List of Objects in the Art Division South Kensington Museum acquired during the Year 1893. Arranged according to the dates of acquisition, with appendix and indices. London: Eyre and Spottiswoode, 1894. pp. 162.
Collection
Accession number
1228-1893

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Record createdJanuary 5, 2009
Record URL
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