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Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Europe 1600-1815, Room 6, The Lisa and Bernard Selz Gallery

Allegory of Sickness

Statuette
ca. 1640 - ca. 1650 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This small boxwood figure, an allegory of sickness, was probably carved in Ulm in South Germany in the mid-seventeenth century by David Heschler (1611-1667), who worked in both wood and ivory. The distressed long-haired figure half-walks forward and half-falls, semi-nude, draped in a loose classicising cloak, his left arm raised to his breast and his mouth half-open as if crying out, revealing his missing teeth. The cat on his shoulder was believed to draw off sickness, and the snake wrapped round his thigh recalls the fact that snake's venom was thought to heal gout and rheumatism. The vomiting and excreting dog at his feet allegorises the expulsion of sickness. The myriad details of this sort dispersed right around the figure encourage the viewer to turn it in their hands, examining it closely.


Object details

Category
Object type
TitleAllegory of Sickness (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Carved boxwood
Brief description
Statuette, boxwood, Allegory of Sickness, by David Heschler, Germany (Ulm), ca.1640-1650
Physical description
The distressed long-haired figure half-walks forward and half-falls, semi-nude, draped in a loose classicising cloak, his left arm to his breast and his mouth half-open as if crying out, revealing his missing teeth. The cat on his shoulder was believed to draw off sickness, and the snake wrapped round his thigh recalls the fact that snake's venom was thought to heal gout and rheumatism. The vomiting and excreting dog at his feet allegorises the expulsion of sickness.
Dimensions
  • Height: 20cm
  • Across the base diameter: 7cm
Gallery label
ALLEGORY OF SICKNESS German, Ulm; around 1640 Boxwood Attributed to David Heschler This figure represents sickness, and more specifically symbolises a cure for gout. The cat was believed to draw sickness off, while the snake’s venom was thought to heal gout and rheumatism. The vomiting and excreting of the dog is dramatic allegory of the expulsion of illness. (1993 - 2011)
Object history
Bought from Mr Philip Mayer 10 Fawley Road, London NW6 for £500, in 1956. Formerly attributed to Georg Petel (1601/2-1633/4), and subsequently thought to be South Netherlandish, this figure was convincingly reattributed to Heschler by Christian Theuerkauff in 2000.
Subjects depicted
Summary
This small boxwood figure, an allegory of sickness, was probably carved in Ulm in South Germany in the mid-seventeenth century by David Heschler (1611-1667), who worked in both wood and ivory. The distressed long-haired figure half-walks forward and half-falls, semi-nude, draped in a loose classicising cloak, his left arm raised to his breast and his mouth half-open as if crying out, revealing his missing teeth. The cat on his shoulder was believed to draw off sickness, and the snake wrapped round his thigh recalls the fact that snake's venom was thought to heal gout and rheumatism. The vomiting and excreting dog at his feet allegorises the expulsion of sickness. The myriad details of this sort dispersed right around the figure encourage the viewer to turn it in their hands, examining it closely.
Bibliographic references
  • K. Feuchtmayer and A. Schadler, 'Georg Petel 1601/2-1633/4' Berlin, 1973, cat. no. 101 on pp. 163 ff.
  • C. Theuerkauff, 'David Heschler 1611-1667', 'Weltkunst', no. 10, 15 September 2000, p. 1707 (ill.).
  • Müller, Theodor & Schädler, Alfred, Georg Petel, 1601-1634, München : Hirmer, 1964.
Collection
Accession number
A.3-1956

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Record createdDecember 30, 2008
Record URL
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