Interim
Print
1942 (made)
1942 (made)
| Artist/Maker | |
| Place of origin |
Josef Albers became one of the most influential artists of the 20th century avant-garde.
He is best known for his later works, but his systematic presentation of spatial ambivalence and paradox, made through endless variations on geometric themes and juxtapositions of colour, went through many articulations before he arrived at his characteristic, hard-edged rectangles within rectangles of flat colour.
Throughout the 1940s, while teaching. at Black Mountain College in California, he made frequent trips to Mexico. He was inspired by the architecture and artefacts seen there and absorbed their abstract, formal qualities into his prints made during the 1940s. After experimenting with modulated line, in a series of drypoints, Albers went on to make a series of lithographs collectively titled 'Graphic Tectonic' with very precise linear structures but, which through repeated and closely drawn parallel lines, and the use of right-angles, create powerfully ambiguous visual illusions of space and volume. Through this group of lithographs Albers can be seen as an Op Artist long before the term was coined in the 1960s
He is best known for his later works, but his systematic presentation of spatial ambivalence and paradox, made through endless variations on geometric themes and juxtapositions of colour, went through many articulations before he arrived at his characteristic, hard-edged rectangles within rectangles of flat colour.
Throughout the 1940s, while teaching. at Black Mountain College in California, he made frequent trips to Mexico. He was inspired by the architecture and artefacts seen there and absorbed their abstract, formal qualities into his prints made during the 1940s. After experimenting with modulated line, in a series of drypoints, Albers went on to make a series of lithographs collectively titled 'Graphic Tectonic' with very precise linear structures but, which through repeated and closely drawn parallel lines, and the use of right-angles, create powerfully ambiguous visual illusions of space and volume. Through this group of lithographs Albers can be seen as an Op Artist long before the term was coined in the 1960s
Object details
| Category | |
| Object type | |
| Title | Interim (assigned by artist) |
| Materials and techniques | Lithograph on paper |
| Brief description | Josef Albers: lithograph: Interim. From the group of 8 plates 'Graphic Tectonic. 1942 |
| Physical description | An abstract geometric pattern made up of interlinked rectangular shapes with their longer sides vertical. The whole is set within a 'portrait' rather than 'landscape' format. The interlinking of the rectangles and changes of planes - from surface to receding etc - within the pattern, is articulated by closely drawn parallel lines; these are in three different widths, with repetition of the same width for five lines or more. The lines create spatial ambiguity within the overall pattern |
| Dimensions |
|
| Style | |
| Copy number | 30/30 |
| Marks and inscriptions | Albers 42 Interim
30/30 (signed and dated in pencil; inscribed with title and edition number.) |
| Credit line | Given by the Josef Albers Foundation |
| Production | One of a group of eight plates collectively titled 'Graphic Tectonic' . The museum has five of the eight. |
| Subject depicted | |
| Summary | Josef Albers became one of the most influential artists of the 20th century avant-garde. He is best known for his later works, but his systematic presentation of spatial ambivalence and paradox, made through endless variations on geometric themes and juxtapositions of colour, went through many articulations before he arrived at his characteristic, hard-edged rectangles within rectangles of flat colour. Throughout the 1940s, while teaching. at Black Mountain College in California, he made frequent trips to Mexico. He was inspired by the architecture and artefacts seen there and absorbed their abstract, formal qualities into his prints made during the 1940s. After experimenting with modulated line, in a series of drypoints, Albers went on to make a series of lithographs collectively titled 'Graphic Tectonic' with very precise linear structures but, which through repeated and closely drawn parallel lines, and the use of right-angles, create powerfully ambiguous visual illusions of space and volume. Through this group of lithographs Albers can be seen as an Op Artist long before the term was coined in the 1960s |
| Associated objects | |
| Bibliographic reference | François Bucher (with captions by Albers); Despite Straight Lines. New Haven and London, 1961. illus. pp19-31
Eugen Gomringer: Josef Albers. New York 1968. p.75-6. illus. pp 84-90
Werner Spies: Josef Albers. Stuttgart, 1971. p.36. illus. pp30-32
Getulio Alviani: Josef Albers. Milan, 1988. illus. plates 70-77 |
| Collection | |
| Accession number | E.17-1994 |
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| Record created | December 12, 2008 |
| Record URL |
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