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A Bacchic Sacrifice

Plaquette
first half 16th century (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This oval bronze plaquette, depicting a Bacchic sacrifice is made by Valerio Belli, in the first half of the 16th century. It was apparently moulded from an impression of a crystal engraved in imitation of the antique.

Valerio Belli (1468-1546) was born into a respected Vicentine family. He trained as a goldsmith and developed considerable skills in engraving crystals and dies. For Pope Clement VII he created his masterpiece, a crystal casket with 24 scenes from the life of Christ, now in the Palazzo Pitti in Florence. Belli was strongly influenced by Raphael and Michelangelo. He had a facility to work very quickly, and Vasari noted that Belli had flooded the world with his works.

Plaquettes are small plaques made of bronze, brass, lead or precious metals. They originated in the 1440s with the desire to reproduce coins and hardstone engravings from ancient Greece and Rome. Some were made as collector's pieces, to be viewed and displayed in private, and others for practical purposes. They also inspired designs in other media, from architecture to bookbindings.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleA Bacchic Sacrifice (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Cast bronze
Brief description
Plaquette, bronze, A Bacchic Sacrifice, by Valerio Belli, Italy, first half 16th century
Physical description
Plaquette depicts: a cylindrical altar with figures of a man and a woman, both draped. A bacchante, with flying draperies, advances from the left to a flaming altar behind which stands another bacchante. To the right leans a thyrsus. Narrow moulded rim.
Dimensions
  • Height: 4.4cm
  • Width: 3.65cm
Object history
Apparently moulded from an impression of a crystal engraved in imitation of the antique.
Acquired in London.
Subjects depicted
Summary
This oval bronze plaquette, depicting a Bacchic sacrifice is made by Valerio Belli, in the first half of the 16th century. It was apparently moulded from an impression of a crystal engraved in imitation of the antique.

Valerio Belli (1468-1546) was born into a respected Vicentine family. He trained as a goldsmith and developed considerable skills in engraving crystals and dies. For Pope Clement VII he created his masterpiece, a crystal casket with 24 scenes from the life of Christ, now in the Palazzo Pitti in Florence. Belli was strongly influenced by Raphael and Michelangelo. He had a facility to work very quickly, and Vasari noted that Belli had flooded the world with his works.

Plaquettes are small plaques made of bronze, brass, lead or precious metals. They originated in the 1440s with the desire to reproduce coins and hardstone engravings from ancient Greece and Rome. Some were made as collector's pieces, to be viewed and displayed in private, and others for practical purposes. They also inspired designs in other media, from architecture to bookbindings.
Bibliographic references
  • Inventory of Works of Art Acquired by the Victoria and Albert Museum in the Years 1903 - 1904. In: List of Works of Art Acquired by the Victoria and Albert Museum, During the Year 1904, Arranged According to the Dates of Acquisition with Appendix and Indices. London: Printed for His Majesty's Stationery Office, by Wyman and Sons, Limited, 1908, p. 161
  • Maclagan, Eric. Catalogue of Italian Plaquettes . London: Victoria and Albert Museum, 1924, p. 65
Collection
Accession number
952-1904

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Record createdDecember 5, 2008
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