Not currently on display at the V&A

Painting

ca. 1895 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Raja Ravi Varma (1848-1906) was born in Kilimanoor Palace in Travancore, South India. At the age of 14, he moved to the Travancore Palace where he was taught watercolour painting by the palace painter Rama Swamy Naidu. Theodor Jenson, a British painter who was a guest of the Palace, introduced the techniques of oil painting to Varma. He began exhibiting his work and won several medals at international exhibitions, including one at Vienna and two at Chicago. He is best known for his images of Hindu gods and goddesses and scenes from India's great epics. In a break with Indian tradition, Ravi Varma used human models to create a form for his vision of Hindu gods. He also did a series of paintings of Indian women, often depicted in regional dress.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Parts
This object consists of 2 parts.

  • Painting
  • Frame
Materials and techniques
Painted in oil on canvas
Brief description
Painting, lady holding fan, by Raja Ravi Varma, oil on canvas, Kerala, ca. 1895
Physical description
Painting, oil on canvas, portrait of an Indian woman holding a fan as she leans on a window frame overlooking a landscape with shrubbery, distant hills and the setting sun. She wears a pale blue sari, with heavy bangles and other jewellery. Painted in the Western academic tradition.
Dimensions
  • Height: 53.5cm
  • Width: 35.9cm
  • Frame height: 68cm
  • Frame width: 51.5cm
  • Frame depth: 5.3cm
Content description
Woman holding a fan.
Object history
Raja Ravi Varma (1848-1906) was born in Kilimanoor Palace in Travancore, South India. At the age of 14, he moved to the Travancore Palace where he was taught watercolour painting by the palace painter Rama Swamy Naidu. Theodor Jenson, a British painter who was a guest of the Palace, introduced the techniques of oil painting to Varma. He began exhibiting his work and won several medals at international exhibitions, including one at Vienna and two at Chicago. He is best known for his images of Hindu gods and goddesses and scenes from India's great epics. In a break with Indian tradition, Ravi Varma used human models to create a form for his vision of Hindu gods. He also did a series of paintings of Indian women, often depicted in regional dress.
Subjects depicted
Summary
Raja Ravi Varma (1848-1906) was born in Kilimanoor Palace in Travancore, South India. At the age of 14, he moved to the Travancore Palace where he was taught watercolour painting by the palace painter Rama Swamy Naidu. Theodor Jenson, a British painter who was a guest of the Palace, introduced the techniques of oil painting to Varma. He began exhibiting his work and won several medals at international exhibitions, including one at Vienna and two at Chicago. He is best known for his images of Hindu gods and goddesses and scenes from India's great epics. In a break with Indian tradition, Ravi Varma used human models to create a form for his vision of Hindu gods. He also did a series of paintings of Indian women, often depicted in regional dress.
Bibliographic reference
Swallow, Deborah and John Guy eds. Arts of India: 1550-1900. text by Rosemary Crill, John Guy, Veronica Murphy, Susan Stronge and Deborah Swallow. London : V&A Publications, 1990. 240 p., ill. ISBN 1851770224, p.226, pl.201.
Collection
Accession number
IS.59-1978

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Record createdDecember 15, 1999
Record URL
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