Mortar thumbnail 1
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Not currently on display at the V&A

Mortar

Mortar
1300-1325 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This leaded bronze mortar has projecting ribs and rosette decoration. The bowl has been heavily worn and the base pushed out of shape through heavy grinding, indicating that a bronze or iron pestle was used to break down quite hard substances. This is a rare example of an early fourteenth century mortar from southern Italy.


Object details

Category
Object type
TitleMortar
Materials and techniques
Leaded bronze
Brief description
Mortar, leaded bronze, projecting ribs and rosettes
Physical description
A conical mortar with a single loop handle, embossed with ten upright ribs, between which are various cartouches, panels, medallions and rosettes representing a rampant griffin, an unidentifiable confronting beast with foliate stem terminating in a fleur-de-lis, a warrior on horseback with raised sword, a rosette, a displyed eagle, a rosettes, a warrior, a displayed eagle, an elephant and castle. On the recessed foot, a star, a rosette in a square panel, a star, a rosette (square), a patera (rosette on a medallion), a fleur- de- lis, a patera, a sta, a rosette (square), a rosette (round), a fleur-de- lis and bird (?).
Dimensions
  • Height: 12.5cm
  • Width: 17cm
Object history
Bought from Michelangelo Guggenheim, Venice, in 1889 (with 335 to 354-1889), for £300.
Subjects depicted
Summary
This leaded bronze mortar has projecting ribs and rosette decoration. The bowl has been heavily worn and the base pushed out of shape through heavy grinding, indicating that a bronze or iron pestle was used to break down quite hard substances. This is a rare example of an early fourteenth century mortar from southern Italy.
Bibliographic references
  • List of Objects in the Art Division South Kensington Museum acquired during the Year 1889. Arranged according to the dates of acquisition, with appendix and indices. London: Eyre and Spottiswoode, 1890. pp. 36
  • Motture, Peta. Bells and Mortars. Catalogue of the Italian Bronzes in the Victoria and Albert Museum. London, 2001. pp. 194-5, cat. no. 68
  • Launert, Edmund. Der Mörser. Geschichte und Erscheinungsbild eines Apothekengarätes. Munich. 1990. pp. 193. fig. 212
  • Buzinkay, Péter. Középkori bronzmozsarak. Középeurópai edénytÌpusok e reneszánsz elöt. (Medieval Mortars. Types of vessels in Middle Europe before the Age of Renaissance). Unpublished PhD thesis. ELTE. Budapest. 1996. pp. 45. fig. 37
Collection
Accession number
346-1889

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Record createdOctober 13, 2008
Record URL
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