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Image of Gallery in South Kensington
Request to view at the Prints & Drawings Study Room, level E , Case Q, Shelf 1, Box A

Drawing

18th century (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Design (elevation), possibly an early project for the Horse Guards, showing the frontage to the Parade Ground by designer and architect William Kent (1685-1748). Also on the sheet is a pencil sketch of an alternative design for the octogonal drums surmounting the side pavilions. On the back are pencil sketches of a section through the central block and two variant designs for cupolas. Thid drawing was formerly in the collection of C.J. Richardson.

Kent visited Rome in 1715 where he met Richard Boyle, 3rd Earl of Burlington who became his patron. Boyle encouraged Kent’s interest in architecture when they returned to London together and Kent soon started receiving commissions for buildings and furniture in the classical style. His most famous buildings include Holkham Hall, Norfolk, and the Horse Guards, Whitehall.


Object details

Category
Object type
Materials and techniques
Pencil, pen and ink and wash.
Brief description
Design for an early project for the Horse Guards, Whitehall, showing the Parade Ground front, by William Kent (1685-1748).
Physical description
Design (elevation), possibly an early project for the Horse Guards, showing the frontage to the Parade Ground. Also on the sheet is a pencil sketch of an alternative design for the octogonal drums surmounting the side pavilions. On the back are pencil sketches of a section through the central block and two variant designs for cupolas.
Dimensions
  • Height: 9 5/8in
  • Width: 14 3/4in
Marks and inscriptions
Inscribed in pencil by C.J. Richardson: "J. Vardy"
Historical context
Work did not begin on the rebuiling of the Horse Guards until 1750 (i.e. two years after Kent's death) and was not completed until 1760, under the direction of John Vardy and William Robinson as joint Clerks of Works.
Summary
Design (elevation), possibly an early project for the Horse Guards, showing the frontage to the Parade Ground by designer and architect William Kent (1685-1748). Also on the sheet is a pencil sketch of an alternative design for the octogonal drums surmounting the side pavilions. On the back are pencil sketches of a section through the central block and two variant designs for cupolas. Thid drawing was formerly in the collection of C.J. Richardson.

Kent visited Rome in 1715 where he met Richard Boyle, 3rd Earl of Burlington who became his patron. Boyle encouraged Kent’s interest in architecture when they returned to London together and Kent soon started receiving commissions for buildings and furniture in the classical style. His most famous buildings include Holkham Hall, Norfolk, and the Horse Guards, Whitehall.
Collection
Accession number
3317

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Record createdOctober 7, 2008
Record URL
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