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Not on display

Mirror

1150-1350 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Hand-mirrors with handles were used in ancient China and mentioned in historical texts, but they are less frequent than other types intended to be mounted on stands and placed on dressing tables.

The scene depicted on the back of this example combines Daoist mythological elements symbolising immortality and good fortune. The two figures, holding branches of coral and lingzhi, or fungus of immortality, are celestial immortal creatures living in the heavens; the single-horned animal depicted below them is a deer, symbol of longevity and often represented with the fungus of immortality in its mouth.

Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Bronze
Brief description
Bronze mirror with handle decorated with auspicious scene, China, 12th-14th century
Physical description
Bronze mirror with circular shape, thick raised edge, pierced central boss and handle, decorated in the centre with two heavenly creatures wearing floating garments and holding branches of magic fungus and coral, and a single-horned animal seated on an island in the waves and gazing at a crescent moon; the clouds in the sky are ruyi-shaped. The handle has a thick raised edge and is decorated within the edge with four flutings.
Dimensions
  • Length: 16.2cm
  • Of mirror diameter: 8.7cm
Styles
Gallery label
(June 1991)
Bronze mirror
1150-1350, Song-Yuan dynasties
The reflecting surface was once highly polished. On the back are two fairies and a magic creature Xiniu gazing up at the moon in clouds.
Credit line
Given by Miss Christobel Hardcastle
Subjects depicted
Summary
Hand-mirrors with handles were used in ancient China and mentioned in historical texts, but they are less frequent than other types intended to be mounted on stands and placed on dressing tables.

The scene depicted on the back of this example combines Daoist mythological elements symbolising immortality and good fortune. The two figures, holding branches of coral and lingzhi, or fungus of immortality, are celestial immortal creatures living in the heavens; the single-horned animal depicted below them is a deer, symbol of longevity and often represented with the fungus of immortality in its mouth.
Bibliographic reference
Kerr, Rose (ed.). Later Chinese bronzes. London: Victoria and Albert Museum, 1989, pp. 102-103, fig. 88.
Collection
Accession number
FE.230-1974

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Record createdOctober 2, 2008
Record URL
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