Portrait of Ishwari Sen of Mandi thumbnail 1
Not currently on display at the V&A

Portrait of Ishwari Sen of Mandi

Painting
ca. 1825 (painted)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This painting is a three-quarter length portrait of Ishwari Sen (1784-1826), Raja of Mandi in the Panjab Hills. He holds a huqqa-stem, with a Kashmir shawl draped over his left arm. The painting was probably acquired by Lord Amherst during his visit to Delhi in 1827 and is misidentified on the front as being of the Sikh leader Maharaja Ranjit Singh; a Persian inscription on the back correctly identifies the sitter as Ishwari Sen. The painting was probably acquired by Lord Amherst during his visit to Delhi in 1827 and was later given to the museum by Lady Joan Amherst.

'Company paintings' were produced by Indian artists for Europeans living and working in the Indian subcontinent, especially British employees of the East India Company. They represent a fusion of traditional Indian artistic styles with conventions and technical features borrowed from western art. Some Company paintings were specially commissioned, while others were virtually mass-produced and could be purchased in bazaars.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitlePortrait of Ishwari Sen of Mandi (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Opaque water colour and gold on paper
Brief description
Painting, Ishwari Sen of Mandi; holding a huqqa stem with a Kashmir shawl draped over his left arm, Delhi, ca.1820
Physical description
This three-quarter length portrait of Ishwari Sen of Mandi shows him holding a huqqa stem with a Kashmir shawl draped over his left arm. It is wrongly inscribed 'Portrait of Runjeet Singh, Raja of Lahore'.
Dimensions
  • Height: 12.5cm
  • Width: 12cm
Style
Marks and inscriptions
  • Aumil of Runjeet Singh, Rajah of Lahore (English; Roman; front)
  • shabin-i raja isvari sen bahadar mulk-mandi dar khahistan (Persian; Persian; back)
    Translation
    Ishwari Sen, ruler of mandi in the hills
Credit line
Given by Lady Joan Amherst
Subjects depicted
Summary
This painting is a three-quarter length portrait of Ishwari Sen (1784-1826), Raja of Mandi in the Panjab Hills. He holds a huqqa-stem, with a Kashmir shawl draped over his left arm. The painting was probably acquired by Lord Amherst during his visit to Delhi in 1827 and is misidentified on the front as being of the Sikh leader Maharaja Ranjit Singh; a Persian inscription on the back correctly identifies the sitter as Ishwari Sen. The painting was probably acquired by Lord Amherst during his visit to Delhi in 1827 and was later given to the museum by Lady Joan Amherst.

'Company paintings' were produced by Indian artists for Europeans living and working in the Indian subcontinent, especially British employees of the East India Company. They represent a fusion of traditional Indian artistic styles with conventions and technical features borrowed from western art. Some Company paintings were specially commissioned, while others were virtually mass-produced and could be purchased in bazaars.
Bibliographic reference
Archer, Mildred. Company Paintings Indian Paintings of the British period Victoria and Albert Museum Indian Series London: Victoria and Albert Museum, Mapin Publishing, 1992 160 p. ISBN 0944142303, cat. 140, p. 160. Ekaterina Schcherbina, ed., India: Jewels That Enchanted the World. Moscow Kremlin Museums, 2014, cat. 98, p. 178
Collection
Accession number
IS.62-1964

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Record createdDecember 15, 1999
Record URL
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