Not currently on display at the V&A

Judith with the head of Holofernes

Statuette
ca. 1750 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This is an ivory and wood statuette made in Germany in ca. 1750. The statuette represents Judith, with head turned over the left shoulder, holding in her left hand the head of Holofernes. The story of Judith is taken from the Apocrypha. Although reminiscent of the style of Simon Troger, the relatively coarse style of carving seen here suggests that this figure is unlikely to be by him.
Judith, a rich and beautiful Jewish widow, was the heroine of the Jews planning and carrying out the assassination of the Assyrian general Holofernes who's army was besieging the Jewish city of Bethulia. She approached Holofernes pretending to be a traitor to her city. When he attempted to seduce her she decapitated him, and in the confusion the Assyrians fled. Her image is used to symbolise Humility, and Virtue overcoming Vice.

Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleJudith with the head of Holofernes (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Walnut wood and ivory carved
Brief description
Statuette, carved walnut wood and ivory, of Judith with the head of Holofernes, German, ca. 1750
Physical description
Judith stands frontally, turning her head to her left, and stepping forward with her left foot. She holds in her left hand the decapitated head of Holofernes, grasping it by a lock of hair. The irises of the eyes are coloured black. She raises her right hand, and her mouth is open as if speaking. Judith's head, the upper part of her body and arms, her calves and feet, as well as the head of Holofernes, are carved ivory. Her headdress and drapery are of walnut. The figure is set onto a walnut base, which is carved with stylised grass and foliage. The whole is set onto a later wood base covered in velvet.
Dimensions
  • Height: 33.5cm
Object history
Bought for £11 from W. and F. Wright, Wardour Street, London in 1870.
Subjects depicted
Summary
This is an ivory and wood statuette made in Germany in ca. 1750. The statuette represents Judith, with head turned over the left shoulder, holding in her left hand the head of Holofernes. The story of Judith is taken from the Apocrypha. Although reminiscent of the style of Simon Troger, the relatively coarse style of carving seen here suggests that this figure is unlikely to be by him.
Judith, a rich and beautiful Jewish widow, was the heroine of the Jews planning and carrying out the assassination of the Assyrian general Holofernes who's army was besieging the Jewish city of Bethulia. She approached Holofernes pretending to be a traitor to her city. When he attempted to seduce her she decapitated him, and in the confusion the Assyrians fled. Her image is used to symbolise Humility, and Virtue overcoming Vice.
Bibliographic references
  • List of Objects in the Art Division, South Kensington, Acquired During the Year 1870, Arranged According to the Dates of Acquisition. London : Printed by George E. Eyre and William Spottiswoode for H.M.S.O., p. 7
  • Longhurst, Margaret H. Catalogue of Carvings in Ivory. London: Published under the Authority of the Board of Education, 1927-1929, Part II. p. 97
  • Trusted, Marjorie, Baroque & Later Ivories, Victoria & Albert Museum, London, 2013, cat. no. 86
Collection
Accession number
45-1870

About this object record

Explore the Collections contains over a million catalogue records, and over half a million images. It is a working database that includes information compiled over the life of the museum. Some of our records may contain offensive and discriminatory language, or reflect outdated ideas, practice and analysis. We are committed to addressing these issues, and to review and update our records accordingly.

You can write to us to suggest improvements to the record.

Suggest feedback

Record createdAugust 29, 2008
Record URL
Download as: JSONIIIF Manifest