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Statuette

ca. 1340-1360 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This is a statuette of a female saint, made in the Lower Rheine or Meuse region in about 1340-1360. The identity of this female saint remains unclear in the absence of any distinctive attributes. This, together with the statuettes of St. John the Baptist and another female saint (132, 134-1869) undoubtedly come from an altarpiece, or retable, and probably flanked seated figures of Christ and the Virgin, together with other figures on either side of the central group. The selection of particular saints on any one altarpiece was usually determined by the dedication of the altar itself, and locally venerated saints were often represented alongside the more famous apostles.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Carved oak
Brief description
Statuette, wood, of a female saint, Mosan or Lower Rhenish, ca. 1340-1360
Physical description
Wood statuette of a seated female saint, in the breast of which is a receptacle for relics.
Dimensions
  • Height: 48.9cm
  • Width: 17.78cm
Object history
Bought from Dr. F. Bock, Cologne, in 1869 (together with Mus. no. 132-1869 and 134-1869); said by him to have come from the Confraternitus ymagiorum, Cologne'.
Subject depicted
Summary
This is a statuette of a female saint, made in the Lower Rheine or Meuse region in about 1340-1360. The identity of this female saint remains unclear in the absence of any distinctive attributes. This, together with the statuettes of St. John the Baptist and another female saint (132, 134-1869) undoubtedly come from an altarpiece, or retable, and probably flanked seated figures of Christ and the Virgin, together with other figures on either side of the central group. The selection of particular saints on any one altarpiece was usually determined by the dedication of the altar itself, and locally venerated saints were often represented alongside the more famous apostles.
Bibliographic references
  • List of Objects in the Art Division, South Kensington, Acquired During the Year 1869, Arranged According to the Dates of Acquisition. London: Printed by George E. Eyre and William Spottiswoode for H.M.S.O., p. 11
  • Williamson, Paul and Peta Evelyn. Northen Gothic Sculpture 1200-1450. London: Victoria and Albert Museum, 1988, pp. 102-109
Collection
Accession number
133-1869

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Record createdAugust 26, 2008
Record URL
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