Mirror Case thumbnail 1
Mirror Case thumbnail 2
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Mirror Case

second half 15th century (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This is an ivory lid of a pyx made in the second half of the fifteenth century in Germany (Lower Rhine) or the Netherlands. The relief represents God the Father holding the figure of the Dead Christ and attended by a weeping angel.
The boyonet mounts around the outside of the chevron border show that the carved face of the roundel formed the inside of a lid for a pyx, facing downwards towards the contents of the cylindrical box. The iconography of the relief, showing the sacrifice of Christ, was eminently suitable for a pyx containing the Host, the Eucharistic Body of Christ.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Carved elephant ivory, partially painted
Brief description
Lid, if a pyx, ivory, God and the dead Christ, German (Lower Rhine) or Netherlandish, second half of fifteenth century
Physical description
Lid of a Pyx, ivory, carved in low relief with God and the dead Christ. The figure of the dead Christ is shown supported by God the Father (both figures without haloes) on the left and by a weeping angel on the right, with a cross-hatched background. The beards of both have been highlighted in black paint, the hair of the angel in gold. The eyes, eyebrows and lips of all three figures have been picked out in black and red respectively, with the wounds of Christ in red. The border is decorated with chevron ornament of alternating plain and ribbed design.
Dimensions
  • Diameter: 10,5cm
Object history
In the possession of John Webb, London, by 1862 (London 1862, cat. no. 143); purchased from Webb in 1867, for £8.
Subjects depicted
Summary
This is an ivory lid of a pyx made in the second half of the fifteenth century in Germany (Lower Rhine) or the Netherlands. The relief represents God the Father holding the figure of the Dead Christ and attended by a weeping angel.
The boyonet mounts around the outside of the chevron border show that the carved face of the roundel formed the inside of a lid for a pyx, facing downwards towards the contents of the cylindrical box. The iconography of the relief, showing the sacrifice of Christ, was eminently suitable for a pyx containing the Host, the Eucharistic Body of Christ.
Bibliographic references
  • Inventory of Art Objects acquired in the Year 1867. Inventory of the Objects in the Art Division of the Museum at South Kensington, arranged According to the Dates of their Acquisition. Vol. 1. London : Printed by George E. Eyre and William Spottiswoode for H.M.S.O., 1868, p. 8
  • Longhurst, Margaret H. Catalogue of Carvings in Ivory. London: Published under the Authority of the Board of Education, 1927-1929, Part II, p. 41
  • Maskell, W., A Description of the Ivories Ancient and Medieval in the South Kensington Museum, London, 1872 p. 86
  • Williamson, Paul and Davies, Glyn, Medieval Ivory Carvings, 1200-1550, (in 2 parts), V&A Publishing, Victoria and Albert Museum, London, 2014 part I, pp. 546-547
  • Williamson, Paul and Davies, Glyn, Medieval Ivory Carvings, 1200-1550, (in 2 parts), V&A Publishing, Victoria and Albert Museum, London, 2014, part I, pp. 546-547, cat. no. 188
Collection
Accession number
225-1867

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Record createdAugust 19, 2008
Record URL
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