Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Ceramics, Room 137, The Curtain Foundation Gallery

Vessel

before 1868 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The Kabyles are a Berber people who live in Northern Algeria. For more than 200 years Kabyle women have made earthenware objects from locally-dug clay. Kabyle pottery was traditionally made for domestic purposes such as preparing and serving food, storing water and providing light, and for ritual occasions such as births and weddings. Today its purpose is largely decorative and other materials such as plastic, metal and china are used to serve its original practical functions.

This teapot-shaped pouring vessel was purchased by the V&A in 1868 as part of a group of 51 Kabyle items. Its construction and design are typical. The clay was shaped by hand using the thumb and coiling methods. Before firing, the pot was decorated with kaolin, coloured oxides and slips (liquid clay), usually in blocks of red and white overlaid by geometric designs applied in black. Pots not intended for use in cooking, like this one, also had a resin applied to give a glazed surface. This gives a yellow colour and ensures that the pot is watertight.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Earthenware, decorated with kaolin, coloured oxides and slips and covered with resin
Brief description
Teapot-shaped vessel, earthenware, Algeria, Grande Kabyle, Djurdjura region (probably Aït Aïssi group), before 1868
Physical description
Teapot-shaped earthenware vessel decorated in blocks of red and white, the white overlaid by geometric designs applied in black. A resinous glaze makes the white (kaolin) appear yellowish.
Dimensions
  • Height: 16cm
  • (maximum width) width: 16cm
  • (of base) diameter: 9.5cm
Style
Marks and inscriptions
(Label on base: No.(?) 3 / S&A / Def?art.)
Object history
Accessions register entry: [Pasted in label] Pottery (a collection of fifty-one specimens). Various domestic objects belonging to the Kabyle Arabs. Painted earthenware. Modern North African. Bought, 30l
[Added by hand in pen] 6 at Burslem Museum
1 each at:- 18
Mansfield, Nottingham, Penzance, Sleaford, Stoke, Torquay, Putney, Rotherham, Selby, Shipley, Stourbridge, Huddersfield, Ipswich, Kendal, Lowestoft, Canterbury, Coventry, Glasgow.
13 at Edinburgh.
5 in Lockers, Rm. 133: 31/34, 28
8 in Crypt
1 in Case 10 B.G.M 31/15
[Added by hand in pen at top of page] 31/3, 13, 14, 17, 18, 20, 26, 32, 35, 39, 41, 43. Transferred permanently to the Royal Scottish Museum, Edinburgh 21/2771 & 4613.

[Pasted in labels]
Water-pot, earthenware, with unfired decoration. ALGERIAN (made by the Kabyle Arabs); 19th century. 31/28-1868.
Vase, earthenware, with unfired decoration. ALGERIAN (made by the Kabyle Arabs); 19th century. 31/34-1868.
Production
Grande Kabyle, Djurdjura region (probably Aït Aïssi group)
Summary
The Kabyles are a Berber people who live in Northern Algeria. For more than 200 years Kabyle women have made earthenware objects from locally-dug clay. Kabyle pottery was traditionally made for domestic purposes such as preparing and serving food, storing water and providing light, and for ritual occasions such as births and weddings. Today its purpose is largely decorative and other materials such as plastic, metal and china are used to serve its original practical functions.

This teapot-shaped pouring vessel was purchased by the V&A in 1868 as part of a group of 51 Kabyle items. Its construction and design are typical. The clay was shaped by hand using the thumb and coiling methods. Before firing, the pot was decorated with kaolin, coloured oxides and slips (liquid clay), usually in blocks of red and white overlaid by geometric designs applied in black. Pots not intended for use in cooking, like this one, also had a resin applied to give a glazed surface. This gives a yellow colour and ensures that the pot is watertight.
Bibliographic reference
Vincentelli, Moira. Reflections on a Kabyle Pot: Algerian Women and the Decorative Tradition. Journal of Design History. 1989, vol.2, nos. 2 & 3. pp.123-128
Collection
Accession number
31:28-1868

About this object record

Explore the Collections contains over a million catalogue records, and over half a million images. It is a working database that includes information compiled over the life of the museum. Some of our records may contain offensive and discriminatory language, or reflect outdated ideas, practice and analysis. We are committed to addressing these issues, and to review and update our records accordingly.

You can write to us to suggest improvements to the record.

Suggest feedback

Record createdJuly 22, 2008
Record URL
Download as: JSONIIIF Manifest