Virigin and Child and the Coronation of the Virgin thumbnail 1
Not currently on display at the V&A

Virigin and Child and the Coronation of the Virgin

Panel
second quarter 14th century (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This ivory panel is carved in high relief with depictions of the Coronation of the Virgin and the Virgin with the infant Saviour with attendant Angels. It originally formed the centre of a triptych. The panel is of somewhat mediocre quality, the execution of the angels, for instance, being clumsy and formulaic and their wings only summarily carved.
The Gothic Triptych was to all intents and purposes a sub-branch of the tabernacle polyptych, with a shallower central panel and two, rather than four, hinged wings. The subject matter was the same, dominated by single images of the standing Virgin and Child and scenes from the infancy of Christ. Triptychs – like diptychs – are better suited to the needs of a travelling clientele, who would wish to take these small portable altars with them as aids to prayer. Some of them were intended to be carried in cases, usually of cuir bouilli (boiled leather).



Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleVirigin and Child and the Coronation of the Virgin (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Elephant ivory
Brief description
Panel, ivory, of a triptych, with the Virigin and Child and the Coronation of the Virgin, France, second quarter of the 14th century
Physical description
The panel is divided into two tiers. Below, under a trefoil arch with crockets, is the seated Virgin with Child flanked by two candle-bearing angels. The crowned Virgin holds a rose in her right hand and supports the standing Christ-Child on her left knee, with her left foot supported on a small mound. The Child holds an apple in his left hand and blesses with his right. Above under a trefoil arch and crocketed gable, is the Coronation of the Virgin with a flying angel above, emerging from the clouds, are two kneeling angels at the sides, that on the right considerably taller than the other.
Dimensions
  • At left height: 18.2cm
  • Width: 8cm
Object history
Purchased 11th May 1881 from a Mrs McDermott (£20), Islington, London. Previous history unknown.
Subjects depicted
Summary
This ivory panel is carved in high relief with depictions of the Coronation of the Virgin and the Virgin with the infant Saviour with attendant Angels. It originally formed the centre of a triptych. The panel is of somewhat mediocre quality, the execution of the angels, for instance, being clumsy and formulaic and their wings only summarily carved.
The Gothic Triptych was to all intents and purposes a sub-branch of the tabernacle polyptych, with a shallower central panel and two, rather than four, hinged wings. The subject matter was the same, dominated by single images of the standing Virgin and Child and scenes from the infancy of Christ. Triptychs – like diptychs – are better suited to the needs of a travelling clientele, who would wish to take these small portable altars with them as aids to prayer. Some of them were intended to be carried in cases, usually of cuir bouilli (boiled leather).

Bibliographic references
  • Koechlin, R. Les Ivoires Gothiques Francais. I, 1924, p. 136, II, no. 188
  • List of Objects in the Art Division, South Kensington Museum acquired during the Year 1881. London, 1882, p. 18
  • Williamson, Paul and Davies, Glyn, Medieval Ivory Carvings, 1200-1550, (in 2 parts), V&A Publishing, Victoria and Albert Museum, London, 2014 part 1, pp. 188, 9
  • Williamson, Paul and Davies, Glyn, Medieval Ivory Carvings, 1200-1550, (in 2 parts), V&A Publishing, Victoria and Albert Museum, London, 2014, part 1, pp. 188, 9, cat. no. 59
Collection
Accession number
194-1881

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Record createdJuly 14, 2008
Record URL
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