Not currently on display at the V&A

Picture

ca. 1750 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The unnamed apostle turns his eyes upwards in awe towards the heavens. This gesture was a popular device in Baroque art to increase the intensity and emotion of the depiction.

Sir Arthur Gilbert and his wife Rosalinde formed one of the world's great decorative art collections, including silver, mosaics, enamelled portrait miniatures and gold boxes. Arthur Gilbert donated his extraordinary collection to Britain in 1996.


Object details

Object type
Parts
This object consists of 2 parts.

  • Apostle Picture
  • Frame
Materials and techniques
Micromosaic with gilt wood frame
Brief description
Micromosaic depicting an apostle, Russia, 18th century
Physical description
Oval micromosaic, in an oval gilt frame, depicting the head of an Apostle with a grey beard and upturned eyes. He wears a green robe and his right arm is crossed towards the viewer's right.
Dimensions
  • Height: 59cm
  • Width: 48.5cm
Gallery label
An Apostle About 1700 The fiture of this apostle turns his eyes upwards in awe towards the heavens. This gesture was a popular device in Baroque art to increase the intensity and emotion of the depiction. Italy; probably Vatican Mosaic Workshop, Rome Glass mosaic with gilded wood frame Museum no. Loan: Gilbert. 222:1,2-2008(2009)
Credit line
The Rosalinde and Arthur Gilbert Collection on loan to the Victoria and Albert Museum, London
Object history
Provenance: Christopher Gibbs Ltd., London, 1972.

Historical significance: The figure probably represents one of the twelve apostles. The original twelve were Simon, Peter, Andrew, James and John (sons of Zebedee), Philip, Bartholomew, Matthew (or Levi), Thomas, James (son of Alpheus), Jude (or Thaddeus), Simon and Matthias (who took the place of Judas).
Historical context
The large rectilinear tesserae in this mosaic are characteristic of the altar mosaics created for St Peter's Basilica, Rome, in the early 18th century. Executed in the Baroque style, with the characteristic devise of portraying the figure with his eyes turned upwards in awe. During this period, the work of the Vatican Mosaic Workshop was restricted to Christian themes copied from paintings or cartoons or portraits of papal leaders. They were made for display in St Peter's Basilica or other Roman churches.
Summary
The unnamed apostle turns his eyes upwards in awe towards the heavens. This gesture was a popular device in Baroque art to increase the intensity and emotion of the depiction.

Sir Arthur Gilbert and his wife Rosalinde formed one of the world's great decorative art collections, including silver, mosaics, enamelled portrait miniatures and gold boxes. Arthur Gilbert donated his extraordinary collection to Britain in 1996.
Bibliographic references
  • Avery, Charles, assisted by Arthur Emperatori. Mosaics from the Gilbert Collection: summary catalogue. Exhibition catalogue Victoria & Albert Museum. London: H.M.S.O. 1975, cat. no. 23.
  • Alfieri, Massimo, Maria Grazia Branchetti and Guido Cornini. Mosaici Minuti Romaniu del 700 et dell'800. Exhibition catalogue, Rome: Edizione del mosaico, 1986, fig. 48.
Other numbers
  • MM 102 - Arthur Gilbert Number
  • MM 2 - Arthur Gilbert Number
Collection
Accession number
LOAN:GILBERT.222:1, 2-2008

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Record createdJune 26, 2008
Record URL
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