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The Annunciation

  • Object:

    Diptych

  • Place of origin:

    Italy (made)

  • Date:

    second half of the fifteenth century (made)

  • Artist/Maker:

    Workshop of Embriachi (possibly, sculptor)

  • Museum number:

    4355-1857

  • Gallery location:

    In store

  • Image unavailable

This dyptich of the Annunciation is possibly by the workshop of the Embriachi.

It shows on the left leaf a kneeling angel holding a lily, and in a lunette above, the half-length figure of God the Father.
On the right leaf the Virgin stands before a lectern, and in the lunette is the Dove.

The Embriachi workshop, a famous ivory-carving family who originated in Florence but had a workshop in Venice by the 1430s. There were able to employ local workers specialising in ‘certosina’ (inlay of stained woods, bone and horn), and the workshop produced items carved in bone (usually horse or ox) with wood and bone marquetry.

As well as altarpieces, the workshop also made caskets as bridal gifts to hold jewels or documents, and these were often decorated with scenes from mythology.

Physical description

On the left leaf is the kneeling angel holding a lily, and in a lunette above, the half-length figure of God the Father. On the right leaf the Virgin stands before a lectern, and in the lunette is the Dove. The figures in bone cut out and mounted on a horn background, in a case of gilded bronze and silver.

Place of Origin

Italy (made)

Date

second half of the fifteenth century (made)

Artist/maker

Workshop of Embriachi (possibly, sculptor)

Dimensions

Height: 17.78 cm, Width: 17.15 cm

Object history note

Aquired in Paris from M. Piot who is said to have obtained it in Venice. The method of mounting carvings in bone and ivory on a horn background seems to be peculiar to Italian work of this period.

Descriptive line

Diptych in ivory, showing the Annunciation, Italy, Florence, late 15th century

Bibliographic References (Citation, Note/Abstract, NAL no)

Inventory of Art Objects Acquired in the Year 1857. In: Inventory of the Objects in the Art Division of the Museum at South Kensington, Arranged According to the Dates of their Acquisition. Vol I. London: Printed by George E. Eyre and William Spottiswoode for H.M.S.O., 1868, p. 11.
Longhurst, Margaret H. Catalogue of Carvings in Ivory. Part II. London: Victoria and Albert Museum, 1929, pp. 101, 102.

Exhibition History

Decorative Arts of the Italian Renaissance 1400-1600 (Detroit Institute of Arts 17/11/1958-06/01/1959)

Production Note

Italian carvings of the early Renaissance in bone and ivory, other than works of the Embriachi School, are rare.

Materials

Silver; Bronze; Ivory; Horn

Techniques

Carving; Gilding

Subjects depicted

Mary (Virgin Mary); Angel; God; Lily; Lunette

Categories

Sculpture; Religion; Christianity

Collection code

SCP

Qr_O157347
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