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Snuffbox

1744-5 (marked)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The panels in this box are made of shell, pieced together to create Chinese landscapes and figures. 'Chinoiserie' describes the adoption of Chinese motifs by European designers in the eighteenth century to create their own fantastical version of the style.

Claude de Villers, the goldsmith whose mark appears on the box, was one of the privileged group working directly for the royal household at the Gobelins factory. He was sponsored as a goldsmith by his father who was joaillier du Roi and lived at the Gobelins for the whole of his career.

Sir Arthur Gilbert and his wife Rosalinde formed one of the world’s great decorative art collections, including silver, mosaics, enamelled portrait miniatures and gold boxes. Arthur Gilbert donated his extraordinary collection to Britain in 1996.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Chased gold, mother of pearl panels set with shell in gold cloisons
Brief description
Snuffbox with chinoiserie scene. Gold, mother of pearl, shell. Claude de Villers, Paris, 1744-45
Physical description
A rectangular gold and shell snuffbox, set with panels of chinoiserie scenes, the cover with a Chinese gentleman and a parrot with a tree and pagoda, on the walls and base, various Chinese architectural caprices.
Dimensions
  • Width: 8.3cm
  • Height: 6.5cm
  • Depth: 3.9cm
Measured 29/01/24 IW
Gallery label
  • 3. Snuffbox with Chinese scenes 1744–45 Paris, France; mark of Claude de Villiers (active 1718–55) Gold, mother-of-pearl and shell Museum no. Loan:Gilbert.406-2008(16/11/2016)
  • Snuffbox with Chinese scenes 1744–5 Paris, France; mark of Claude de Villiers (active 1718–55) Gold, mother-of-pearl and shell Museum no. Loan:Gilbert.406-2008(2009)
Credit line
The Rosalinde and Arthur Gilbert Collection on loan to the Victoria and Albert Museum, London
Object history
Provenance
Acquired by Arthur Gilbert from S.J. Phillips Ltd, London, 1988.
Subjects depicted
Summary
The panels in this box are made of shell, pieced together to create Chinese landscapes and figures. 'Chinoiserie' describes the adoption of Chinese motifs by European designers in the eighteenth century to create their own fantastical version of the style.

Claude de Villers, the goldsmith whose mark appears on the box, was one of the privileged group working directly for the royal household at the Gobelins factory. He was sponsored as a goldsmith by his father who was joaillier du Roi and lived at the Gobelins for the whole of his career.

Sir Arthur Gilbert and his wife Rosalinde formed one of the world’s great decorative art collections, including silver, mosaics, enamelled portrait miniatures and gold boxes. Arthur Gilbert donated his extraordinary collection to Britain in 1996.
Bibliographic reference
Truman, Charles. The Gilbert collection of gold boxes, Vol. I. Los Angeles (Los Angeles County Museum of Art) 1991, cat. no. 7, pp. 44-5. ISBN.0875871623
Other numbers
  • GB 136 - Arthur Gilbert Number
  • 1996.484 - The Gilbert Collection, Somerset House
Collection
Accession number
LOAN:GILBERT.406-2008

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Record createdJune 19, 2008
Record URL
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