Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
China, Room 44, The T.T. Tsui Gallery

Luohan

Figure of Luohan

A luohan is a disciple of the Buddha, who attained enlightenment through merit and virtue. There are 500 luohan in the Chinese pantheon. The precise identity of this figure is not known.


Object details

Category
Object type
Parts
This object consists of 2 parts.

  • Figure of Luohan
  • Stand
TitleLuohan (generic title)
Brief description
Figure of luohan, carved and stained soapstone, China, Qing dynasty, ca. 1700-1750
Physical description
Soapstone figure of a luohan seated on a rock, his robe carved with floral medallions. With carved wood stand.
Dimensions
  • Height: 17cm
Gallery label
  • Figure of a luohan Qing dynasty 1700-1750 A luohan is a monk who has attained enlightenment through merit and virtue. He acts as a guardian of Buddhism. Small individual figures of luohan were used on household altars. Carved soapstone Museum no. 5555-1901(2009)
  • FIGURE OF A BUDDHIST LOHAN Soapstone, with painted detail CHINESE; second half of 18th century 5555-1901(pre 2005)
Object history
Transferred from the Museum of Practical Geology (Jermyn Street, London), accessioned in 1901. This acquisition information reflects that found in the Asia Department registers, as part of a 2022 provenance research project.
Subjects depicted
Summary
A luohan is a disciple of the Buddha, who attained enlightenment through merit and virtue. There are 500 luohan in the Chinese pantheon. The precise identity of this figure is not known.
Bibliographic reference
Clunas, Craig. Chinese Carving. London: Sun Tree Publishing Ltd in association with the Victoria & Albert Museum, 1996. p. 76, fig. 89.
Collection
Accession number
5555:1,2-1901

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Record createdJune 6, 2008
Record URL
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