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Portrait of Lillie Langtry

Photograph
1860s - 1878 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This portrait depicts the British actress Mrs. Lillie Langtry (1853-1929), a ‘society beauty’ who was friends with Oscar Wilde and mistress to Albert Edward, the Prince of Wales and future king Edward VII.

The portrait is of the crystoleum process, by which a photographic print is glued image side down to a glass plate. The paper support is then rubbed off and the remaining image is made translucent with oil or wax (and may be enhanced with additional painting). Lastly, backing is added, giving the appearance of a painting upon glass. This process was popular from the mid 1850s until the early twentieth century, and was often used to reproduce ‘romantic’ illustrations in colour.

This image was said to have been displayed outside the Alhambra music hall in Leicester Square, London ca. 1878.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitlePortrait of Lillie Langtry (generic title)
Materials and techniques
crystoleum (also known as a chromo-photograph)
Brief description
Lillie Langtry portrait, photograph, crystoleum, hand-coloured, late 19th century
Physical description
Portrait of the actress Lillie Langtry, seated with right hand shading her eyes, the left hand hitching her skirt and petticoat to the knee. Hand-coloured photograph, mounted behind glass, in a wooden frame.
Dimensions
  • Frame height: 163mm
  • Frame width: 129mm
  • Image height: 130mm
  • Image width: 95mm
Production typeUnique
Object history
Thought to have been displayed outside the Alhambra music hall c.1878.
Subject depicted
Summary
This portrait depicts the British actress Mrs. Lillie Langtry (1853-1929), a ‘society beauty’ who was friends with Oscar Wilde and mistress to Albert Edward, the Prince of Wales and future king Edward VII.

The portrait is of the crystoleum process, by which a photographic print is glued image side down to a glass plate. The paper support is then rubbed off and the remaining image is made translucent with oil or wax (and may be enhanced with additional painting). Lastly, backing is added, giving the appearance of a painting upon glass. This process was popular from the mid 1850s until the early twentieth century, and was often used to reproduce ‘romantic’ illustrations in colour.

This image was said to have been displayed outside the Alhambra music hall in Leicester Square, London ca. 1878.
Collection
Accession number
301-1917

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Record createdMay 29, 2008
Record URL
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