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Captin James Cook

Print
1779 (Published)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This portrait of Captain James Cook shows the explorer surrounded by the accoutrements of his trade. Nathaniel Dance's representation lacks the stiffly-posed formality of many naval portraits of the time, with Cook depicted as as a pragmatic, yet distinguished, figure.

Seated at a table with a distant view of the sea behind him, Cook is attired in the Royal Navy's splendid captain's uniform, his loosely buttoned waistcoat and the dynamic position of his legs show him to be an alert and practically-minded man. With one hand, Cook gestures to his chart of New Holland (the historic name for Australia) and the South Indian Ocean, reminding the viewer of his voyages to the South Pacific, where he navigated and documented uncharted areas. His gaze is fixed to the right, looking beyond the picture plane, with an expression of focussed determination.

This print was published posthumously following Cook's death in Hawaii on the 14th of February, 1779, while undertaking his third voyage to the Pacific.


Object details

Category
Object type
TitleCaptin James Cook (assigned by artist)
Brief description
Portrait of Captain James Cook (1728-1779). Engraved by John Keyse Sherwin after Nathaniel Dance. April 20, 1779.
Marks and inscriptions
  • CHART New Holland South Indian Ocean (Lettered on the chart Cook holds)
  • N. Dance Pinx.t. ((Nathaniel Dance))
  • J. K. Sherwin Scupl. ((John Keyse Sherwin 1751-1790))
  • Captain James Cook (lower centre)
  • Published April 20th 1779 by I.K Sherwin No. 234 Strand (Lower right)
Object history
The original portrait by Nathaniel Dance is in the National Maritime Museum, Greenwich.
Subjects depicted
Summary
This portrait of Captain James Cook shows the explorer surrounded by the accoutrements of his trade. Nathaniel Dance's representation lacks the stiffly-posed formality of many naval portraits of the time, with Cook depicted as as a pragmatic, yet distinguished, figure.

Seated at a table with a distant view of the sea behind him, Cook is attired in the Royal Navy's splendid captain's uniform, his loosely buttoned waistcoat and the dynamic position of his legs show him to be an alert and practically-minded man. With one hand, Cook gestures to his chart of New Holland (the historic name for Australia) and the South Indian Ocean, reminding the viewer of his voyages to the South Pacific, where he navigated and documented uncharted areas. His gaze is fixed to the right, looking beyond the picture plane, with an expression of focussed determination.

This print was published posthumously following Cook's death in Hawaii on the 14th of February, 1779, while undertaking his third voyage to the Pacific.
Collection
Accession number
22498

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Record createdMay 21, 2008
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