Panel
1475-1500 (made)
| Artist/Maker | |
| Place of origin |
This panel shows an angel with a banderole or ribbon-like scroll, a traditional symbol of St Matthew. In the Bible Matthew is one of the Four Evangelists, the writers of the gospel accounts of Christ's life. The convention of representing the four as winged creatures is based on the book of Ezekiel, chapter 1, verses 5-14, where Ezekiel tells of a vision of three beasts and a man, all winged. Medieval commentators argued that the man represents Matthew, because his gospel begins with an ancestral tree of Christ's forebears.
This expressive panel was carved from a single piece of oak, and was probably one of a set of four (another of which survives in the Museum, 676-1895). It was formerly in the collection of Emile Peyre (1824-1904), a notable Parisian collector of French Medieval and Renaissance woodwork. The V&A bought many pieces from him in 1895.
This expressive panel was carved from a single piece of oak, and was probably one of a set of four (another of which survives in the Museum, 676-1895). It was formerly in the collection of Emile Peyre (1824-1904), a notable Parisian collector of French Medieval and Renaissance woodwork. The V&A bought many pieces from him in 1895.
Object details
| Categories | |
| Object type | |
| Materials and techniques | Carved oak |
| Brief description | Panel of carved oak, in the shape of a quatrefoil, carved with the angel of St Matthew |
| Physical description | Quatrefoil panel of oak with cavetto moulded edges, carved in the solid in high relief with an angel holding a banderole, representing St Matthew. His left hand and a portion of the banderole missing. With three fixing holes and a central round hole in the centre of the back. |
| Dimensions |
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| Marks and inscriptions | 37/67 Mons. Peyre (Pasted label on reverse) |
| Object history | Bought with 676-1895 for £15 from Emile Peyre, of Paris This panel was formerly in the collection of Emile Peyre (1824-1904), a notable Parisian collector of French medieval and renaissance artefacts. In 1895 the South Kensington Museum (renamed the V&A in 1900), bought over 300 pieces of furniture and woodwork from him, (as well as sculpture and metalwork), at a cost of £11,878. 16s. 9d. |
| Subject depicted | |
| Summary | This panel shows an angel with a banderole or ribbon-like scroll, a traditional symbol of St Matthew. In the Bible Matthew is one of the Four Evangelists, the writers of the gospel accounts of Christ's life. The convention of representing the four as winged creatures is based on the book of Ezekiel, chapter 1, verses 5-14, where Ezekiel tells of a vision of three beasts and a man, all winged. Medieval commentators argued that the man represents Matthew, because his gospel begins with an ancestral tree of Christ's forebears. This expressive panel was carved from a single piece of oak, and was probably one of a set of four (another of which survives in the Museum, 676-1895). It was formerly in the collection of Emile Peyre (1824-1904), a notable Parisian collector of French Medieval and Renaissance woodwork. The V&A bought many pieces from him in 1895. |
| Associated object | 676-1895 (Set) |
| Bibliographic references |
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| Collection | |
| Accession number | 675-1895 |
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| Record created | April 16, 2008 |
| Record URL |
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